医学的实验哲学以及健康和疾病的概念。

IF 1.1 3区哲学 Q3 ETHICS

Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics Pub Date : 2021-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-01 DOI:10.1007/s11017-021-09550-3

Walter Veit

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引用次数: 14

摘要

如果要找出21世纪哲学传统中最大的变化，那肯定是处理概念直觉差异的实验哲学的迅速崛起。因此，令人惊讶的是，医学哲学到目前为止还没有在一场特殊的概念辩论的背景下利用实验哲学的工具，这场辩论已经使该领域的所有其他争论黯然失色:所谓的自然主义者和规范主义者之间关于健康和疾病概念的长期争论。在本文中，我捍卫并提倡使用经验方法来告知和推进医学哲学中的这一和其他辩论。

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Experimental philosophy of medicine and the concepts of health and disease.

If one had to identify the biggest change within the philosophical tradition in the twenty-first century, it would certainly be the rapid rise of experimental philosophy to address differences in intuitions about concepts. It is, therefore, surprising that the philosophy of medicine has so far not drawn on the tools of experimental philosophy in the context of a particular conceptual debate that has overshadowed all others in the field: the long-standing dispute between so-called naturalists and normativists about the concepts of health and disease. In this paper, I defend and advocate the use of empirical methods to inform and advance this and other debates within the philosophy of medicine.

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来源期刊

Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics Multiple-

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： AIMS & SCOPE Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics examines clinical judgment and reasoning, medical concepts such as health and disease, the philosophical basis of medical science, and the philosophical ethics of health care and biomedical research Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics is an international forum for interdisciplinary studies in the ethics of health care and in the philosophy and methodology of medical practice and biomedical research. Coverage in the philosophy of medicine includes the theoretical examination of clinical judgment and decision making; theories of health promotion and preventive care; the problems of medical language and knowledge acquisition; theory formation in medicine; analysis of the structure and dynamics of medical hypotheses and theories; discussion and clarification of basic medical concepts and issues; medical application of advanced methods in the philosophy of science, and the interplay between medicine and other scientific or social institutions. Coverage of ethics includes both clinical and research ethics, with an emphasis on underlying ethical theory rather than institutional or governmental policy analysis. All philosophical methods and orientations receive equal consideration. The journal pays particular attention to developing new methods and tools for analysis and understanding of the conceptual and ethical presuppositions of the medical sciences and health care processes. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics publishes original scholarly articles, occasional special issues on important topics, and book reviews. Related subjects » Applied Ethics & Social Responsibility – Bioethics – Ethics – Epistemology & Philosophy of Science – Medical Ethics – Medicine – Philosophy – Philosophy of Medicine – Surgery