{"title":"耐力运动对老年大鼠比目鱼肌基底膜的影响。","authors":"Yuji Kanazawa, Mamoru Nagano, Satoshi Koinuma, Shinichi Sugiyo, Yasufumi Shigeyoshi","doi":"10.1267/ahc.21-00057","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The basement membrane (BM)-related factors, including collagen IV, are important for the maintenance and recovery of skeletal muscles. Aging impairs the expression of BM-related factors during recovery after disuse atrophy. Muscle activity facilitates collagen synthesis that constitutes the BM. However, the effect of endurance exercise on the BM of aged muscles is unclear. Thus, to understand the effect of endurance exercise on the BM of the skeletal muscle in aged rats, we prescribed treadmill running in aged rats and compared the differences in the expression of BM-related factors between the aged rats with and without exercise habits. Aged rats were subjected to endurance exercise via treadmill running. Exercise increased the mRNA expression levels of the BM-related factors, the area and intensity of collagen IV-immunoreactivity and the width of lamina densa in the soleus muscle of aged rats. These finding suggests that endurance exercise promotes BM construction in aged rats.</p>","PeriodicalId":6888,"journal":{"name":"Acta Histochemica Et Cytochemica","volume":"54 5","pages":"167-175"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/99/6a/21-00057.PMC8569134.pdf","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of Endurance Exercise on Basement Membrane in the Soleus Muscle of Aged Rats.\",\"authors\":\"Yuji Kanazawa, Mamoru Nagano, Satoshi Koinuma, Shinichi Sugiyo, Yasufumi Shigeyoshi\",\"doi\":\"10.1267/ahc.21-00057\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The basement membrane (BM)-related factors, including collagen IV, are important for the maintenance and recovery of skeletal muscles. Aging impairs the expression of BM-related factors during recovery after disuse atrophy. Muscle activity facilitates collagen synthesis that constitutes the BM. However, the effect of endurance exercise on the BM of aged muscles is unclear. Thus, to understand the effect of endurance exercise on the BM of the skeletal muscle in aged rats, we prescribed treadmill running in aged rats and compared the differences in the expression of BM-related factors between the aged rats with and without exercise habits. Aged rats were subjected to endurance exercise via treadmill running. Exercise increased the mRNA expression levels of the BM-related factors, the area and intensity of collagen IV-immunoreactivity and the width of lamina densa in the soleus muscle of aged rats. These finding suggests that endurance exercise promotes BM construction in aged rats.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":6888,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta Histochemica Et Cytochemica\",\"volume\":\"54 5\",\"pages\":\"167-175\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-10-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/99/6a/21-00057.PMC8569134.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta Histochemica Et Cytochemica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1267/ahc.21-00057\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2021/10/27 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CELL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Histochemica Et Cytochemica","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1267/ahc.21-00057","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/10/27 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of Endurance Exercise on Basement Membrane in the Soleus Muscle of Aged Rats.
The basement membrane (BM)-related factors, including collagen IV, are important for the maintenance and recovery of skeletal muscles. Aging impairs the expression of BM-related factors during recovery after disuse atrophy. Muscle activity facilitates collagen synthesis that constitutes the BM. However, the effect of endurance exercise on the BM of aged muscles is unclear. Thus, to understand the effect of endurance exercise on the BM of the skeletal muscle in aged rats, we prescribed treadmill running in aged rats and compared the differences in the expression of BM-related factors between the aged rats with and without exercise habits. Aged rats were subjected to endurance exercise via treadmill running. Exercise increased the mRNA expression levels of the BM-related factors, the area and intensity of collagen IV-immunoreactivity and the width of lamina densa in the soleus muscle of aged rats. These finding suggests that endurance exercise promotes BM construction in aged rats.
期刊介绍：
Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica is the official online journal of the Japan Society of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry. It is intended primarily for rapid publication of concise, original articles in the fields of histochemistry and cytochemistry. Manuscripts oriented towards methodological subjects that contain significant technical advances in these fields are also welcome. Manuscripts in English are accepted from investigators in any country, whether or not they are members of the Japan Society of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry. Manuscripts should be original work that has not been previously published and is not being considered for publication elsewhere, with the exception of abstracts. Manuscripts with essentially the same content as a paper that has been published or accepted, or is under consideration for publication, will not be considered. All submitted papers will be peer-reviewed by at least two referees selected by an appropriate Associate Editor. Acceptance is based on scientific significance, originality, and clarity. When required, a revised manuscript should be submitted within 3 months, otherwise it will be considered to be a new submission. The Editor-in-Chief will make all final decisions regarding acceptance.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
