子宫内膜癌的扩张和刮除。与子宫切除术的组织学有什么关系?一项14年回顾性队列研究。

Q2 Medicine
Journal of Buon Pub Date : 2021-09-01
Anastasios Liberis, Evangelia Mareti, Georgios Pratilas, Stamatios Petousis, Angelos Daniilidis, Anastasia Vatopoulou, Konstantinos Pantazis, Fotios Chatzinikolaou, Dimosthenis Miliaras, Konstantinos Dinas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价子宫内膜癌(EC)患者术前常规扩张刮除(D&C)子宫内膜取样组织病理学与全子宫切除术后最终组织病理学诊断与肿瘤分级和亚型的一致性。方法:回顾性比较203例子宫内膜癌患者,先行子宫扩张刮除,后行全子宫切除术。将术前经扩张刮除获得的组织病理学报告与全子宫切除术后的最终组织病理学报告进行比较,以评估子宫内膜取样的准确性。结果:术前与术后组织病理学结果比较,子宫内膜癌的组织学亚型和分级差异分别为5.9%和10.9%。术前1级患者中有6例(4.9%)为2级,1例(0.8%)为3级。术前为2级的患者中有3例(8.3%)在子宫切除术后变为3级。子宫内膜样子宫内膜癌2级(25%)的不一致性高于1级(5.7%)和3级(18.8%)。结论:患者应了解和同意术前和术后肿瘤组织病理特征之间的潜在差异。这种差异可能导致治疗不足或过度。因此,在进行重大手术咨询时,应该考虑到这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dilatation and curettage in endometrial cancer. What is the correlation with hysterectomy histology? A 14 years retrospective cohort study.

Purpose: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the concordance between preoperative endometrial sampling histopathology performed by conventional dilatation and curettage (D&C) and final histopathological diagnosis after total hysterectomy concerning tumor grade and subtype in patients with endometrial cancer (EC).

Methods: In this comparative retrospective study, 203 women with endometrial cancer were included who underwent at first dilatation and curettage and then total hysterectomy. The preoperative histopathological report obtained by dilatation and curettage was compared with the final histopathology after total hysterectomy to assess the accuracy of endometrial sampling.

Results: Comparison of preoperative with postoperative histopathological results showed an overall 5.9% and 10.9% discordance regarding endometrial cancer histological subtype and grade, respectively. Six (4.9%) of the patients with preoperative grade 1 were grade 2 and 1 (0.8%) was found to be grade 3. Three (8.3%) of the patients with preoperative grade 2 were found to be grade 3 after hysterectomy. Discordance is higher for endometrioid endometrial cancer grade 2 (25%) compared with grade 1 (5.7%) and 3 (18.8%).

Conclusion: Patients should be informed and consent for the potential discrepancy between the pre and postoperative histopathological features of malignancy. This discrepancy may result in either under or overtreatment. Thus, it should be accounted for when counseling for a major operation.

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来源期刊
Journal of Buon
Journal of Buon 医学-肿瘤学
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: JBUON aims at the rapid diffusion of scientific knowledge in Oncology. Its character is multidisciplinary, therefore all aspects of oncologic activities are welcome including clinical research (medical oncology, radiation oncology, surgical oncology, nursing oncology, psycho-oncology, supportive care), as well as clinically-oriented basic and laboratory research, cancer epidemiology and social and ethical aspects of cancer. Experts of all these disciplines are included in the Editorial Board. With a rapidly increasing body of new discoveries in clinical therapeutics, the molecular mechanisms that contribute to carcinogenesis, advancements in accurate and early diagnosis etc, JBUON offers a free forum for clinicians and basic researchers to make known promptly their achievements around the world. With this aim JBUON accepts a broad spectrum of articles such as editorials, original articles, reviews, special articles, short communications, commentaries, letters to the editor and correspondence among authors and readers. JBUON keeps the characteristics of its former paper print edition and appears as a bimonthly e-published journal with continuous volume, issue and page numbers.
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