corifolitropin α,枸橼酸克罗米芬和地孕酮不每日促性腺激素:高反应性卵母细胞供体友好方案的新选择。

IF 1.9
Anderson Sanches de Melo, Camilla Teles Vidal de Paula, Thiago Lopes Dos Santos, Victor Antonio Costa Faria, Marcelo Augusto Feres Rufato, Rebecca Pontelo Barboza, Jorge Barreto
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:比较两种不同方案(友好和常规)下高反应卵母细胞供者接受卵巢刺激进行体外受精(IVF)时卵泡穿刺获得的卵母细胞数量。方法:在本回顾性队列研究中,有118名年龄在21岁至35岁之间的不孕妇女接受了体外受精。将女性分为两组:1)友好方案:控制卵巢刺激(COS)与corifolitropin α,枸橼酸克罗米芬和地孕酮,不每日rFSH (n=52); 2)传统方案:COS与每日促绝经激素和ganirelix (n=66)。我们评估年龄、体重指数、不孕时间及原因、三维超声检查的窦卵泡计数(AFC)、就诊次数、COS持续时间、触发日≥14mm卵泡数、早排卵频率、成熟卵母细胞数、冷冻保存胚胎数、临床妊娠率、OHSS频率。结果:常规方案组排卵因子较高(p=0.03),友好方案组输卵管因子较高(p=0.02)。就诊次数在友好方案的妇女中较低(p=0.04)。两组之间的成熟卵数、临床妊娠率和OHSS发生率相似。Friendly组冷冻胚胎数量较多(p=0.02)。回归模型显示,排卵因子、输卵管因子和就诊次数不是成熟卵母细胞数量的预测因子。只有AFC是减数分裂II型卵母细胞数量的独立预测因子。结论:对于不育的高反应性卵母细胞供者,Friendly方案似乎与传统方案一样安全有效,导致成熟卵母细胞数量和OHSS发生率相似。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Corifollitropin alpha, clomiphene citrate and dydrogesterone without daily gonadotrophin: a new option of a friendly protocol for high-responder oocyte donors.

Corifollitropin alpha, clomiphene citrate and dydrogesterone without daily gonadotrophin: a new option of a friendly protocol for high-responder oocyte donors.

Objective: To compare the number of oocytes obtained in the follicular puncture of high- responder oocyte donors, submitted to ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization (IVF) in two different protocols: Friendly and Conventional.

Methods: There were one hundred-and-eight infertile egg-donor women, aged between 21 and 35 years, undergoing IVF in this retrospective cohort study. The women were divided into two groups: 1) Friendly protocol: controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) with corifollitropin alpha, clomiphene citrate and dydrogesterone without daily rFSH (n=52) and 2) In the Conventional protocol, we had COS with menotropin daily and ganirelix (n=66). We assessed age, body mass index, time and cause of infertility, antral follicle count (AFC) by three-dimensional ultrasound, number of visits to the clinic, COS duration, number of follicles ≥14mm on the trigger day, early ovulation frequency, number of mature oocytes, number of cryopreserved embryos, clinical pregnancy rate, frequency of OHSS.

Results: The ovulatory factor was higher in women in the Conventional protocol (p=0.03), and the tubal factor (p=0.02) was higher in the Friendly protocol group. The number of visits to the clinic was lower among women in the Friendly protocol (p=0.04). The number of mature eggs, the clinical pregnancy rate and the frequency of OHSS were similar between the groups. The number of frozen embryos was higher in the Friendly group (p=0.02). The regression model demonstrated that the ovulatory factor, the tubal factor and the number of visits to the clinic were not predictors of the number of mature oocytes. Only AFC was an independent predictor of the number of meiosis II oocytes (p<0.01).

Conclusions: The Friendly protocol seems to be as safe and effective as the Conventional protocol for infertile high-responder oocyte donors, resulting in a similar number of mature oocytes and OHSS incidence.

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