南美查科土著人口的亲属关系和婚后居住。

IF 0.4 4区社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY

Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2022-02-02 DOI:10.1127/anthranz/2021/1428

Héctor Hugo Varela, José Alberto Cocilovo, Silvia Graciela Valdano

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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过体质特征分析，研究了大查科四个土著群体的遗传结构、亲属关系和婚后居住类型。所使用的样本是由Lehmann-Nitsche(1907)发表的，由158个男女个体代表。为了实现这一目标，应用了数量性状的多元统计和群体遗传学方法和技术。结果表明:遗传差异(FST)为0.047,chorote与mataco之间存在较大的亲缘关系，chiriguano具有明显的隔离性，chorote与其他类群具有重要的相互作用，男性比女性具有更大的区域流动性，并且存在母系或两地婚后居住制度。

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Kinship and post-marital residence in native populations of the South American Chaco.

The genetic structure, kinship and type of post-marital residence are studied in four native groups of the Gran Chaco, through the analysis of somatometric traits. The sample used was published by Lehmann-Nitsche (1907) and is represented by 158 individuals of both sexes. To meet the objectives, methods and techniques of multivariate statistics and population genetics of quantitative traits were applied. The results show a genetic divergence (F_ST) of 0.047, a greater kinship between chorote and mataco, a significant isolation of the chiriguano, an important interaction of the chorote with the rest of the groups, a greater regional mobility of males than of the women, and a matrilocal or bilocal post-marital residence system.

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来源期刊

Anthropologischer Anzeiger ANTHROPOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： AA is an international journal of human biology. It publishes original research papers on all fields of human biological research, that is, on all aspects, theoretical and practical of studies of human variability, including application of molecular methods and their tangents to cultural and social anthropology. Other than research papers, AA invites the submission of case studies, reviews, technical notes and short reports. AA is available online, papers must be submitted online to ensure rapid review and publication.