[使用心理社会善后服务的动机]。

IF 1.1 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
NEUROPSYCHIATRIE Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-12 DOI:10.1007/s40211-021-00397-7
Martin Böhm, Barbara Stiglbauer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:很少有关于使用心理社会善后服务的具体动机的研究。本研究旨在通过调查心理健康问题患者使用某些心理社会护理服务的动机来填补这一空白。特别考虑了能力导向活动、流动护理和帮助、社会心理咨询中心和住房服务。方法:对2013-2017年5年间每年进行的客户满意度调查数据进行分析。调查了客户使用服务的5个动机的重要性(在遇到问题时获得支持;能够和别人谈论问题;感觉理解;安全的:有安全空间的;感觉自己在为自己的健康做些什么),使用5分制的反应量表。结果和结论:对数据的分析表明,在所有服务中,“感觉被理解”的动机对使用社会心理服务非常重要。除了这一动机外,主要是安全促使人们使用以能力为导向的活动和住房服务。在流动护理和援助以及社会心理咨询中心的情况下,主要是工具性方面,例如在遇到问题时获得支持。总的来说,可以看出,动机强度,即这些原因对使用服务的重要性,在流动护理与援助和心理社会咨询中心提供的服务中是最高的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Motives for the use of psychosocial aftercare services].

Background: There are hardly any studies regarding the specific motives for the use of psychosocial aftercare services. The present study aims to fill this gap by investigating the motives for the use of certain psychosocial aftercare services for people with mental health problems. In particular, the services Ability-Oriented Activity, Mobile Care and Help, Psychosocial Counseling Center and Housing are considered.

Methods: Data from a client satisfaction surveys which had been conducted on an annual basis over a period of 5 years (2013-2017) were analyzed. Clients were surveyed regarding the importance of 5 motives for service use (getting support with problems; being able to talk to someone about problems; feeling understood; having a space of safety; feeling like they are doing something for their health) using a 5-point response scale.

Results and conclusions: The analyses of the data show that across all services, the motive "feeling understood" is of great importance for the use of psychosocial services. Apart from this motive, it is primarily safety that motivate the use of services of ability-oriented activity and housing. In the case of Mobile Care and Assistance and the Psychosocial Counseling Center, it is predominantly instrumental aspects, such as getting support with problems. In general, it can be seen that the motivational strength, i.e. how important these reasons are for using the service, is highest for the services provided by Mobile Care and Assistance and the Psychosocial Counseling Center.

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来源期刊
NEUROPSYCHIATRIE
NEUROPSYCHIATRIE PSYCHIATRY-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Die Zeitschrift ist das offizielle Organ der „Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik (ÖGPP)'', und wissenschaftliches Organ der Österreichischen Alzheimer Gesellschaft, der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, der Österreichischen Schizophreniegesellschaft, und der pro mente austria - Österreichischer Dachverband der Vereine und Gesellschaften für psychische und soziale Gesundheit.Sie veröffentlicht Übersichten zu relevanten Themen des Fachs, Originalarbeiten, Kasuistiken sowie Briefe an die Herausgeber. Zudem wird auch Buchbesprechungen sowie Neuigkeiten aus den Bereichen Personalia, Standes- und Berufspolitik sowie Kongressankündigungen Raum gewidmet.Thematisch ist das Fach Psychiatrie und die Methoden der Psychotherapie in allen ihren Facetten vertreten. Die Zeitschrift richtet sich somit an alle Berufsgruppen, die sich mit Ursachen, Erscheinungsformen und Behandlungsmöglichkeiten von psychischen Störungen beschäftigen.  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·        The professional and educational journal of the Austrian Society of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics (Österreichische Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik; ÖGPP) and the Austrian Society of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy (Österreichische Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie; ÖGKJP)·        Overviews of all relevant topics pertaining to the discipline·        Intended for all occupational groups committed to the causes and manifestations of, as well as therapy options for psychic disorders·        All manuscripts principally pass through a double-blind peer review process involving at least two independent expertsThe official journal of the Austrian Societies of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics (ÖGPP) and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy (ÖGKJP)The journal publishes overviews of relevant issues in the field, original work, case reports and letters to the editors. In addition, space is devoted to book reviews, news from the areas of personnel matters and professional policies, and conference announcements.Thematically, the discipline of psychiatry and the methods of psychotherapy are represented in all their facets. The journal is thus aimed at all professional groups committed to the causes and manifestations of, as well as therapy options for psychic disorders
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