Vladimir A Lukhtanov, Anastasia V Gagarina, Elena A Pazhenkova
{"title":"1881种Melitaea ala Staudinger复合体(鳞翅目，蛱蝶科)染色体和DNA条形码分析。","authors":"Vladimir A Lukhtanov, Anastasia V Gagarina, Elena A Pazhenkova","doi":"10.3897/CompCytogen.v15.i2.66121","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The species of the <i>Melitaea ala</i> Staudinger, 1881 complex are distributed in Central Asia. Here we show that this complex is a monophyletic group including the species, <i>M. ala</i>, <i>M. kotshubeji</i> Sheljuzhko, 1929 and <i>M. enarea</i> Fruhstorfer, 1917. The haploid chromosome number n=29 is found in <i>M. ala</i> and <i>M. kotshubeji</i> and is, most likely, a symplesiomorphy of the <i>M. ala</i> complex. We show that <i>M. ala</i> consists of four subspecies: <i>M. ala zaisana</i> Lukhtanov, 1999 (=<i>M. ala irtyshica</i> Lukhtanov, 1999, <b>syn. nov.</b>) (South Altai, Zaisan Lake valley), <i>M. ala ala</i> (Dzhungarian Alatau), <i>M. ala bicolor</i> Seitz, 1908 (North, East, Central and West Tian-Shan) and <i>M. ala determinata</i> Bryk, 1940 (described from \"Fu-Shu-Shi\", China). We demonstrate that <i>M. kotshubeji kotshubeji</i> (Peter the Great Mts in Tajikistan) and <i>M. kotshubeji bundeli</i> Kolesnichenko, 1999 (Alai Mts in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan) are distinct taxa despite their geographic proximity in East Tajikistan. <i>Melitaea enarea</i> is widely distributed in the southern part of Central Asia and is sympatric with <i>M. kotshubeji</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50656,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Cytogenetics","volume":"15 2","pages":"199-216"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8233298/pdf/","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Chromosomal and DNA barcode analysis of the <i>Melitaea ala</i> Staudinger, 1881 species complex (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae).\",\"authors\":\"Vladimir A Lukhtanov, Anastasia V Gagarina, Elena A Pazhenkova\",\"doi\":\"10.3897/CompCytogen.v15.i2.66121\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The species of the <i>Melitaea ala</i> Staudinger, 1881 complex are distributed in Central Asia. Here we show that this complex is a monophyletic group including the species, <i>M. ala</i>, <i>M. kotshubeji</i> Sheljuzhko, 1929 and <i>M. enarea</i> Fruhstorfer, 1917. The haploid chromosome number n=29 is found in <i>M. ala</i> and <i>M. kotshubeji</i> and is, most likely, a symplesiomorphy of the <i>M. ala</i> complex. We show that <i>M. ala</i> consists of four subspecies: <i>M. ala zaisana</i> Lukhtanov, 1999 (=<i>M. ala irtyshica</i> Lukhtanov, 1999, <b>syn. nov.</b>) (South Altai, Zaisan Lake valley), <i>M. ala ala</i> (Dzhungarian Alatau), <i>M. ala bicolor</i> Seitz, 1908 (North, East, Central and West Tian-Shan) and <i>M. ala determinata</i> Bryk, 1940 (described from \\\"Fu-Shu-Shi\\\", China). We demonstrate that <i>M. kotshubeji kotshubeji</i> (Peter the Great Mts in Tajikistan) and <i>M. kotshubeji bundeli</i> Kolesnichenko, 1999 (Alai Mts in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan) are distinct taxa despite their geographic proximity in East Tajikistan. <i>Melitaea enarea</i> is widely distributed in the southern part of Central Asia and is sympatric with <i>M. kotshubeji</i>.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50656,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Comparative Cytogenetics\",\"volume\":\"15 2\",\"pages\":\"199-216\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8233298/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Comparative Cytogenetics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v15.i2.66121\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2021/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GENETICS & HEREDITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comparative Cytogenetics","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v15.i2.66121","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
Melitaea ala Staudinger, 1881复合体种分布于中亚。本文表明该复合体是一个单系群，包括M. ala, M. kotshubeji Sheljuzhko, 1929和M. enarea Fruhstorfer, 1917。在M. ala和M. kotshubeji中发现单倍体染色体编号n=29，很可能是M. ala复合体的单倍体形态。M. ala zaisana Lukhtanov, 1999 (=M.;ala irtyshica Lukhtanov, 1999, syn11 .)(南阿尔泰，再山湖谷)，M. ala ala(保加利亚阿拉托)，M. ala bicolor Seitz, 1908(天山北部、东部、中部和西部)和M. ala determinata Bryk, 1940(来自中国《福书史》)。我们证明M. kotshubeji kotshubeji(塔吉克斯坦的彼得大帝山)和M. kotshubeji bundeli Kolesnichenko, 1999(塔吉克斯坦和吉尔吉斯斯坦的Alai山)是不同的分类群，尽管它们在东塔吉克斯坦的地理位置接近。Melitaea enarea广泛分布于中亚南部，与M. kotshubeji同属。
Chromosomal and DNA barcode analysis of the Melitaea ala Staudinger, 1881 species complex (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae).
The species of the Melitaea ala Staudinger, 1881 complex are distributed in Central Asia. Here we show that this complex is a monophyletic group including the species, M. ala, M. kotshubeji Sheljuzhko, 1929 and M. enarea Fruhstorfer, 1917. The haploid chromosome number n=29 is found in M. ala and M. kotshubeji and is, most likely, a symplesiomorphy of the M. ala complex. We show that M. ala consists of four subspecies: M. ala zaisana Lukhtanov, 1999 (=M. ala irtyshica Lukhtanov, 1999, syn. nov.) (South Altai, Zaisan Lake valley), M. ala ala (Dzhungarian Alatau), M. ala bicolor Seitz, 1908 (North, East, Central and West Tian-Shan) and M. ala determinata Bryk, 1940 (described from "Fu-Shu-Shi", China). We demonstrate that M. kotshubeji kotshubeji (Peter the Great Mts in Tajikistan) and M. kotshubeji bundeli Kolesnichenko, 1999 (Alai Mts in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan) are distinct taxa despite their geographic proximity in East Tajikistan. Melitaea enarea is widely distributed in the southern part of Central Asia and is sympatric with M. kotshubeji.
期刊介绍：
Comparative Cytogenetics is a peer-reviewed, open-access, rapid online journal launched to accelerate research on all aspects of plant and animal cytogenetics, karyosystematics, and molecular systematics.
All published papers can be freely copied, downloaded, printed and distributed at no charge for the reader. Authors are thus encouraged to post the pdf files of published papers on their homepages or elsewhere to expedite distribution. There is no charge for color.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
