Joshua K Salabei, Sara Khan, Afzal Khan, Zekarias T Asnake, Troy J Fishman, Jonathan D Stromas, Zeeshan H Ismail, John R Leibach
{"title":"左旋咪唑掺假可卡因与anca相关的肝内管损伤。","authors":"Joshua K Salabei, Sara Khan, Afzal Khan, Zekarias T Asnake, Troy J Fishman, Jonathan D Stromas, Zeeshan H Ismail, John R Leibach","doi":"10.1155/2020/8867183","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Damage to the liver or kidney can occur through direct toxic effects; however, damage can also be drug-induced immune-mediated. Levamisole-adulterated cocaine (LAC) is known to cause antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody- (ANCA-) associated vasculitis and glomerulonephritis leading to acute kidney injury and end-stage renal disease. It remains unclear whether LAC is associated with hepatic duct damage. Here, we report a case with biopsy-proven evidence of intrahepatic duct damage months after being diagnosed with ANCA-associated crescentic and sclerosing glomerulonephritis caused by LAC use. This case represents the first report of LAC-induced ANCA-associated hepatic duct cholestasis in the setting of previous LAC-induced ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis.</p>","PeriodicalId":30295,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Hepatology","volume":"2020 ","pages":"8867183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7773451/pdf/","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ANCA-Associated Intrahepatic Duct Injury Associated with Levamisole-Adulterated Cocaine.\",\"authors\":\"Joshua K Salabei, Sara Khan, Afzal Khan, Zekarias T Asnake, Troy J Fishman, Jonathan D Stromas, Zeeshan H Ismail, John R Leibach\",\"doi\":\"10.1155/2020/8867183\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Damage to the liver or kidney can occur through direct toxic effects; however, damage can also be drug-induced immune-mediated. Levamisole-adulterated cocaine (LAC) is known to cause antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody- (ANCA-) associated vasculitis and glomerulonephritis leading to acute kidney injury and end-stage renal disease. It remains unclear whether LAC is associated with hepatic duct damage. Here, we report a case with biopsy-proven evidence of intrahepatic duct damage months after being diagnosed with ANCA-associated crescentic and sclerosing glomerulonephritis caused by LAC use. This case represents the first report of LAC-induced ANCA-associated hepatic duct cholestasis in the setting of previous LAC-induced ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":30295,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Case Reports in Hepatology\",\"volume\":\"2020 \",\"pages\":\"8867183\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-12-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7773451/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Case Reports in Hepatology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8867183\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2020/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Case Reports in Hepatology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8867183","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2020/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
ANCA-Associated Intrahepatic Duct Injury Associated with Levamisole-Adulterated Cocaine.
Damage to the liver or kidney can occur through direct toxic effects; however, damage can also be drug-induced immune-mediated. Levamisole-adulterated cocaine (LAC) is known to cause antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody- (ANCA-) associated vasculitis and glomerulonephritis leading to acute kidney injury and end-stage renal disease. It remains unclear whether LAC is associated with hepatic duct damage. Here, we report a case with biopsy-proven evidence of intrahepatic duct damage months after being diagnosed with ANCA-associated crescentic and sclerosing glomerulonephritis caused by LAC use. This case represents the first report of LAC-induced ANCA-associated hepatic duct cholestasis in the setting of previous LAC-induced ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis.