左旋咪唑掺假可卡因与anca相关的肝内管损伤。

Case Reports in Hepatology Pub Date : 2020-12-22 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2020/8867183
Joshua K Salabei, Sara Khan, Afzal Khan, Zekarias T Asnake, Troy J Fishman, Jonathan D Stromas, Zeeshan H Ismail, John R Leibach
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引用次数: 4

摘要

对肝脏或肾脏的损害可通过直接毒性作用发生;然而,损伤也可以是药物诱导的免疫介导的。已知左旋咪唑掺假可卡因(LAC)可引起抗中性粒细胞细胞质抗体(ANCA)相关的血管炎和肾小球肾炎,导致急性肾损伤和终末期肾病。目前尚不清楚LAC是否与肝管损伤有关。在这里,我们报告了一例活检证实肝内管损伤的病例,在被诊断为anca相关的月牙状和硬化性肾小球肾炎几个月后,由于LAC的使用。本病例是首次报道lac诱导的anca相关性肝管胆汁淤积在既往lac诱导的anca阳性肾小球肾炎中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

ANCA-Associated Intrahepatic Duct Injury Associated with Levamisole-Adulterated Cocaine.

ANCA-Associated Intrahepatic Duct Injury Associated with Levamisole-Adulterated Cocaine.

Damage to the liver or kidney can occur through direct toxic effects; however, damage can also be drug-induced immune-mediated. Levamisole-adulterated cocaine (LAC) is known to cause antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody- (ANCA-) associated vasculitis and glomerulonephritis leading to acute kidney injury and end-stage renal disease. It remains unclear whether LAC is associated with hepatic duct damage. Here, we report a case with biopsy-proven evidence of intrahepatic duct damage months after being diagnosed with ANCA-associated crescentic and sclerosing glomerulonephritis caused by LAC use. This case represents the first report of LAC-induced ANCA-associated hepatic duct cholestasis in the setting of previous LAC-induced ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis.

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