青少年早期睡眠质量与心理困扰之间的关系。

IF 0.3 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Daniel Jamieson, Denise A Beaudequin, Larisa T McLoughlin, Marcella J Parker, Jim Lagopoulos, Daniel F Hermens
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引用次数: 12

摘要

背景:尽管许多研究报告了睡眠质量和心理健康之间的联系,但很少有研究专门关注青春期早期的睡眠质量和心理健康之间的联系。针对这一年龄组至关重要,因为许多精神疾病首先出现在青春期,并且在整个生命中仍然是一个重大负担。方法:本研究共60名12岁的被试完成匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和凯斯勒心理困扰量表(K10)。结果:与先前的研究结果一致,双变量相关性显示K10总分与(i) PSQI总分之间存在显著的正线性关系;(ii)睡眠质量;(iii)日间功能障碍;(四)睡眠障碍。然而,与之前的研究结果相反,K10评分与睡眠时间之间没有显著的相关性。结论:青少年早期睡眠质量与心理困扰之间的关系为睡眠在预测焦虑和抑郁障碍发生中的作用提供了重要线索。应该进行纵向研究,以调查与年龄相关的睡眠变化和心理困扰。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Associations between sleep quality and psychological distress in early adolescence.

Background: Although numerous studies have reported an association between sleep quality and mental health, few have focused on this association exclusively in early adolescence. Targeting this age group is vital as many mental illnesses first emerge during adolescence and remain a significant burden throughout life. Method: In the current study n = 60 participants aged 12 years completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10). Results: Consistent with previous findings, bivariate correlations revealed significant positive linear relationships between K10 total score and (i) PSQI total score; (ii) sleep quality; (iii) daytime dysfunction; and (iv) sleep disturbance. However, contrary to previous findings, there was no significant correlation between K10 scores and sleep duration. Conclusion: The association between sleep quality and psychological distress in early adolescents provides some important clues about the role that sleep may play in predicting the onset of anxiety and depressive disorders. Longitudinal studies should be undertaken to investigate age-related changes in sleep and psychological distress.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: The Journal of Child & Adolescent Mental Health publishes papers that contribute to improving the mental health of children and adolescents, especially those in Africa. Papers from all disciplines are welcome. It covers subjects such as epidemiology, mental health prevention and promotion, psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, policy and risk behaviour. The journal contains review articles, original research (including brief reports), clinical papers in a "Clinical perspectives" section and book reviews. The Journal is published in association with the South African Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions (SAACAPAP).
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