Célia Landmann Szwarcwald, Paulo Roberto Borges de Souza Júnior, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo Barros, Mônica de Avelar Figueiredo Mafra Magalhães, Diego Ricardo Xavier, Raphael de Freitas Saldanha, Giseli Nogueira Damacena, Luiz Otávio Azevedo, Margareth Guimarães Lima, Dália Romero, Ísis Eloah Machado, Crizian Saar Gomes, André de Oliveira Werneck, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Silva, Renata Gracie, Maria de Fátima de Pina
{"title":"遵守身体接触限制措施与COVID-19在巴西的传播。","authors":"Célia Landmann Szwarcwald, Paulo Roberto Borges de Souza Júnior, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo Barros, Mônica de Avelar Figueiredo Mafra Magalhães, Diego Ricardo Xavier, Raphael de Freitas Saldanha, Giseli Nogueira Damacena, Luiz Otávio Azevedo, Margareth Guimarães Lima, Dália Romero, Ísis Eloah Machado, Crizian Saar Gomes, André de Oliveira Werneck, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Silva, Renata Gracie, Maria de Fátima de Pina","doi":"10.1590/S1679-49742020000500018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the adherence of the population to physical contact restriction measures and the spread of COVID-19 in Brazil.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a web-based health survey carried out from April 24 to May 24 2020 using a chain sampling procedure. Intensity of adherence to physical contact restriction measures was analyzed according to sociodemographic characteristics, using logistic regression models to investigate associations with 'No/little adherence'.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 45,161 participants, 74.2% (73.8;74.6%) reported intense adherence to the measures. The group that did not adhere to the measures was characterized by men (31.7%), those aged 30 to 49 (36.4%), those with low education levels (33.0%), those who worked during the pandemic (81.3%), those resident in the North (28.1%) and Midwest (28.5%) regions of the country. In Brazil as a whole, there was a decrease in COVID-19 daily growth rates, from 45.4% to 5.0%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A large part of the Brazilian population adhered to physical contact restriction measures, which possibly contributed to decreasing the spread of COVID-19.</p>","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":" ","pages":"e2020432"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"37","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Adherence to physical contact restriction measures and the spread of COVID-19 in Brazil.\",\"authors\":\"Célia Landmann Szwarcwald, Paulo Roberto Borges de Souza Júnior, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo Barros, Mônica de Avelar Figueiredo Mafra Magalhães, Diego Ricardo Xavier, Raphael de Freitas Saldanha, Giseli Nogueira Damacena, Luiz Otávio Azevedo, Margareth Guimarães Lima, Dália Romero, Ísis Eloah Machado, Crizian Saar Gomes, André de Oliveira Werneck, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Silva, Renata Gracie, Maria de Fátima de Pina\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/S1679-49742020000500018\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the adherence of the population to physical contact restriction measures and the spread of COVID-19 in Brazil.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a web-based health survey carried out from April 24 to May 24 2020 using a chain sampling procedure. Intensity of adherence to physical contact restriction measures was analyzed according to sociodemographic characteristics, using logistic regression models to investigate associations with 'No/little adherence'.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 45,161 participants, 74.2% (73.8;74.6%) reported intense adherence to the measures. The group that did not adhere to the measures was characterized by men (31.7%), those aged 30 to 49 (36.4%), those with low education levels (33.0%), those who worked during the pandemic (81.3%), those resident in the North (28.1%) and Midwest (28.5%) regions of the country. In Brazil as a whole, there was a decrease in COVID-19 daily growth rates, from 45.4% to 5.0%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A large part of the Brazilian population adhered to physical contact restriction measures, which possibly contributed to decreasing the spread of COVID-19.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":520611,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"e2020432\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-11-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"37\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-49742020000500018\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2020/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-49742020000500018","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2020/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Adherence to physical contact restriction measures and the spread of COVID-19 in Brazil.
Objective: To analyze the adherence of the population to physical contact restriction measures and the spread of COVID-19 in Brazil.
Methods: This was a web-based health survey carried out from April 24 to May 24 2020 using a chain sampling procedure. Intensity of adherence to physical contact restriction measures was analyzed according to sociodemographic characteristics, using logistic regression models to investigate associations with 'No/little adherence'.
Results: Of the 45,161 participants, 74.2% (73.8;74.6%) reported intense adherence to the measures. The group that did not adhere to the measures was characterized by men (31.7%), those aged 30 to 49 (36.4%), those with low education levels (33.0%), those who worked during the pandemic (81.3%), those resident in the North (28.1%) and Midwest (28.5%) regions of the country. In Brazil as a whole, there was a decrease in COVID-19 daily growth rates, from 45.4% to 5.0%.
Conclusion: A large part of the Brazilian population adhered to physical contact restriction measures, which possibly contributed to decreasing the spread of COVID-19.