巴西残疾人的专业牙科护理:2014年牙科专业中心概况。

Aline Macarevich Condessa, Edson Hilan Gomes de Lucena, Nilcema Figueiredo, Paulo Sávio Angeiras de Goes, Juliana Balbinot Hilgert
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目的:描述特殊需要患者牙科(PSN)专科为残疾人提供的口腔保健服务。方法:采用2014年改善牙科专科中心准入和质量计划(PMAQ-CEO)的数据进行横断面研究。结果:在评估的932个服务中,89.8%的服务为psn提供了护理,30.4%的服务具有物理可达性,59.7%的服务提供了转诊到医院的护理,并且最保证完整的治疗。只有三分之一的牙科专科中心计划每周为psn提供40小时或更多的临床护理。结论:残疾人护理网络正在形成,但即使有具体的财政激励,它也有局限性。服务需要消除有形和态度上的障碍,以确保普遍可及性。基于风险分类的协议是必要的,优先考虑在dsc治疗初级保健无法治疗的复杂病例,并为残疾人组织牙科保健网络。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Specialized dental care for people with disabilities in Brazil: profile of the Dental Specialty Centers, 2014.

Objective: To describe the oral health care services for people with disabilities treated within the Dentistry for Patients with Special Needs (PSN) specialty.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with data from the Program for Improving Access and Quality of Dental Specialty Centers (PMAQ-CEO) in 2014.

Results: Of the total of 932 services evaluated, 89.8% did provide care for PSNs, 30.4% had physical accessibility, 59.7% provided referral to hospital care and most guaranteed complete treatment. Only a third of the Dental Specialty Centers planned 40 or more hours a week for providing clinical care to PSNs.

Conclusion: The care network for people with disabilities is being formed but, even with specific financial incentives, it has limitations. Services need to eliminate physical and attitudinal barriers to ensure universal accessibility. Protocols based on risk classification are necessary, prioritizing care at DSCs for complex cases not attended to in Primary Care and organizing the dental health care network for people with disabilities.

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