儿童健身:以小组为基础的儿童体重管理课程适应临床护理模式。

Journal of pediatrics & child health care Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-02-04
B Manzanarez, K Lopez, M Lipton-Inga, C Fink, M Radzik, R Buxton, J Gonzalez, C Davis, A P Vidmar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:当前美国儿科学会儿科肥胖管理临床实践指南推荐一种结构化、全面、多学科的临床干预。然而,目前关于实施这些计划的标准化课程的文献存在空白。本研究的目的是适应一个循证的,以家庭为中心,每周,体重管理课程,解决营养,身体活动和行为主题的临床护理模式在三级护理儿童医院。方法:课程被改编为由一个多学科小组每月提供的六次单独会议,该小组包括健康教育者、医生、营养师、物理治疗师和心理学家。每个提供者都根据他们的专业提供了具体的反馈和课程调整。所有团队成员都完成了培训,并在实施期间进行了计划治疗的保真度监测。为了评估改编课程的有效性,60名年龄在14-18岁之间、超重或肥胖的青少年,以及至少一名家庭成员,将完成为期6个月的干预。主要终点是6个月和18个月时zBMI和%BMIp95的平均变化。次要结局包括保留率、满意度、代谢因素的影响和活动水平。结论:在临床体重管理项目中使用标准课程的文献很少。借鉴循证课程来加强临床护理,为改善现有临床方案创造了机会,并有可能增加对这一高危人群的现有治疗建议的获取和实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kids N Fitness: A Group-based Pediatric Weight Management Curriculum Adapted for a Clinical Care Model.

Background: The current AAP clinical practice guidelines for the management of pediatric obesity recommend a structured, comprehensive, multi-disciplinary clinical intervention. However, there is a gap in the current literature on standardized curriculums for implementation of such programs. The objective of the present study is to adapt an evidenced-based, family- centered, weekly, weight management curriculum that addresses nutritional, physical activity and behavioral topics for a clinical care model at a tertiary care children's hospital.

Methods: The curriculum was adapted for use in six individual sessions offered monthly by a multidisciplinary team, including a health educator, physician, dietitian, physical therapist and psychologist. Each provider offered specific feedback and curriculum adaptation based on their specialty. All team members completed training with scheduled treatment fidelity monitoring during implementation. To evaluate the effectiveness of the adapted curriculum, 60 adolescents, ages 14-18 years, with overweight or obesity, and at least one family member, will complete the six month intervention. The primary outcome is mean change in zBMI and %BMIp95 at six month and 18 months. Secondary outcomes include retention, satisfaction, effect on metabolic factors and activity level.

Conclusion: There is a paucity of literature on utilizing a standard curriculum in clinical weight management programs. Drawing from evidenced-based curriculum to strengthen clinical care creates an opportunity to improve existing clinical programs and potentially increase access and implementation of the current treatment recommendations for this high risk population.

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