PSP-FTD 复合物:PSP 的一种可能变体

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Sunil Pradhan, Ruchika Tandon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:本研究试图找出进行性核上性麻痹(PSP)患者的脑叶特征类型,以及它们是否与额颞叶痴呆(FTD)患者的脑叶特征不同,因为这两种疾病都是牛磺酸病:我们对45名PSP患者的脑叶功能进行了研究:结果:5例(11.1%)患者无脑叶特征;11例(24.4%)患者有类似于PSP的特征,如淡漠、额叶释放征、运动性Luria书面序列受损和拳锋-手掌测试;29例(64.4%)患者有类似于FTD的脑叶特征,如抑制、命名能力差和找词困难。在类似FTD的特征中,行为变异型占31.1%,原发性进行性失语型占58.6%,3.4%的患者具有语义痴呆型特征,6.9%的患者未分类:因此,具有额叶特征的PSP患者可能位于PSP-FTD谱系的中间,具有典型的PSP额叶特征(PSP-frontal like),而具有类似FTD额叶特征(PSP-FTD complex)的患者则介于两者之间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PSP-FTD Complex: A Possible Variant of PSP.

Introduction: This study tried to find out type of lobar features found in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and whether they differ from those of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) as both of these are tauopathies.

Methods: We studied lobar functions of 45 patients with PSP.

Results: Five (11.1%) patients had no lobar feature; 11 (24.4%) had PSP-like features like apathy, frontal release signs, impaired motor Luria written sequences, and fist-edge-palm test; and 29 (64.4%) patients had FTD-like lobar features like disinhibition, poor naming, and word finding difficulty. Among features resembling FTD, behavioural variant type occurred in 31.1%, primary progressive aphasia type occurred in 58.6%, 3.4% patients had semantic dementia type features, and 6.9% were unclassified.

Conclusions: Hence, patients with PSP with lobar features may fall in the middle of PSP-FTD spectrum with frontal lobe features typical of PSP (PSP-frontal like) and those with frontal lobe features resembling FTD (PSP-FTD complex) in between.

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来源期刊
American Journal of Alzheimers Disease and Other Dementias
American Journal of Alzheimers Disease and Other Dementias GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY-CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: American Journal of Alzheimer''s Disease and other Dementias® (AJADD) is for professionals on the frontlines of Alzheimer''s care, dementia, and clinical depression--especially physicians, nurses, psychiatrists, administrators, and other healthcare specialists who manage patients with dementias and their families. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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