Marie-Christine Saint-Jacques, Hans Ivers, Sylvie Drapeau, Annick St-Amand, Marie-Christine Fortin
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引用次数: 1
摘要
监督探视服务(SAS)允许对其子女或另一方构成风险的父母在第三方在场的情况下与子女保持联系或交换监护权。尽管这些服务的设计是为了孩子们的最大利益,但到目前为止,很少有研究记录了父母和孩子在整个服务过程中的适应变化,或者家庭成员之间关系的质量。为了更好地理解这种演变,一项纵向研究包括三种时间测量,对96名开始服务的父母进行了调查。虽然结果显示,在整个服务轨迹中,儿童的发展是稳定的,但进一步的分析表明,学龄儿童,尤其是男孩,经历了高水平的困难。此外,研究还表明,父母对孩子适应能力的评价,会因父母是否必须在有监督的环境中与孩子见面而有所不同。最后,我们观察到儿童适应的演变与父母的心理困扰、亲子关系质量和父母之间的冲突相关,这些过程在整个服务轨迹中都没有改善的趋势。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA,版权所有)。
Adjustment of children using supervised access services: Longitudinal outcomes, multiple perspectives, and correlates.
Supervised access services (SAS) allow parents who represent a risk for their children or for the other parent to maintain contact with or exchange custody of their children in the presence of a third person. Even though these services have been designed in the children's best interest, few studies have, until now, documented the evolution in the parents' and children's adjustment or in the quality of the relationships between the family members throughout the services. To better understand this evolution, a longitudinal study comprising 3 time measures was conducted with 96 parents who were beginning the services. Although the results revealed that the children's evolution was stable all throughout the service trajectory, further analyses showed that the school-age children, and more particularly the boys, experienced a high level of difficulty. Furthermore, the study showed that the parents' evaluation of their children's adjustment differed according to whether or not the parent had to see the child in a supervised context. Finally, we observed that the evolution of the children's adjustment was correlated with the parents' psychological distress, the quality of the parent-child relationship, and conflict between the parents, all processes that did not have a tendency to improve throughout the service trajectory. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).