Fernando Cobo , Óscar Zaragoza , José María Navarro-Marí
{"title":"癌症患者的戴氏红酵母菌血症","authors":"Fernando Cobo , Óscar Zaragoza , José María Navarro-Marí","doi":"10.1016/j.riam.2020.03.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p><span><em>Rhodotorula</em></span> species were traditionally considered non-virulent environmental microorganisms, but are nowadays considered important human pathogens, especially in immunocompromised individuals.</p></div><div><h3>Case report</h3><p>We present the case of a 73 year-old man with diarrhea, anorexia and fever. In the blood analyses, both aerobic blood culture bottles yielded the growth of <em>Rhodotorula dairenensis</em>. The MALDI-TOF MS score was inadequate to provide an identification, which was achieved by means of molecular techniques. Treatment with an echinocandin was started, but the patient died.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Basidiomycetous yeast genera such as <em>Rhodotorula</em><span> can cause invasive and severe infections, e.g., fungemia, especially in patients with central venous catheter or another indwelling device.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21291,"journal":{"name":"Revista Iberoamericana De Micologia","volume":"37 2","pages":"Pages 63-64"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.riam.2020.03.006","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rhodotorula dairenensis fungemia in a patient with cancer\",\"authors\":\"Fernando Cobo , Óscar Zaragoza , José María Navarro-Marí\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.riam.2020.03.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p><span><em>Rhodotorula</em></span> species were traditionally considered non-virulent environmental microorganisms, but are nowadays considered important human pathogens, especially in immunocompromised individuals.</p></div><div><h3>Case report</h3><p>We present the case of a 73 year-old man with diarrhea, anorexia and fever. In the blood analyses, both aerobic blood culture bottles yielded the growth of <em>Rhodotorula dairenensis</em>. The MALDI-TOF MS score was inadequate to provide an identification, which was achieved by means of molecular techniques. Treatment with an echinocandin was started, but the patient died.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Basidiomycetous yeast genera such as <em>Rhodotorula</em><span> can cause invasive and severe infections, e.g., fungemia, especially in patients with central venous catheter or another indwelling device.</span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21291,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista Iberoamericana De Micologia\",\"volume\":\"37 2\",\"pages\":\"Pages 63-64\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.riam.2020.03.006\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista Iberoamericana De Micologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1130140620300279\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MYCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Iberoamericana De Micologia","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1130140620300279","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MYCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rhodotorula dairenensis fungemia in a patient with cancer
Background
Rhodotorula species were traditionally considered non-virulent environmental microorganisms, but are nowadays considered important human pathogens, especially in immunocompromised individuals.
Case report
We present the case of a 73 year-old man with diarrhea, anorexia and fever. In the blood analyses, both aerobic blood culture bottles yielded the growth of Rhodotorula dairenensis. The MALDI-TOF MS score was inadequate to provide an identification, which was achieved by means of molecular techniques. Treatment with an echinocandin was started, but the patient died.
Conclusions
Basidiomycetous yeast genera such as Rhodotorula can cause invasive and severe infections, e.g., fungemia, especially in patients with central venous catheter or another indwelling device.
期刊介绍:
Revista Iberoamericana de Micología (Ibero-American Journal of Mycology) is the official journal of the Asociación Española de Micología, Asociación Venezolana de Micología and Asociación Argentina de Micología (The Spanish, Venezuelan, and Argentinian Mycology Associations). The Journal gives priority to publishing articles on studies associated with fungi and their pathogenic action on humans and animals, as well as any scientific studies on any aspect of mycology. The Journal also publishes, in Spanish and in English, original articles, reviews, mycology forums, editorials, special articles, notes, and letters to the editor, that have previously gone through a scientific peer review process.