弓形虫病和临床谱。

3区医学 Q1 Immunology and Microbiology

Advances in Parasitology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-02-18 DOI:10.1016/bs.apar.2020.01.005

H Auer, J Walochnik

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引用次数: 19

摘要

犬弓形虫和猫弓形虫是世界上分布最广泛的寄生虫，具有高度的人畜共患影响。数百万人受到感染，数十万人患有弓形虫病，这种疾病包括四种不同的实体:内脏洄游幼虫综合征(VLM)、眼部洄游幼虫综合征(OLM)、隐性弓形虫病(covT)、普通弓形虫病(comT)和神经弓形虫病(NT)。人类弓形虫感染在临床上可能不明显，但也可能诱发严重疾病。这一贡献给出了人类最重要的历史，临床，诊断和治疗方面的概要概述。

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Toxocariasis and the clinical spectrum.

Toxocara canis and T. cati are among the most widely distributed helminthic species in the world with a high zoonotic impact. Millions of people are infected^a and hundreds of thousands are suffering from toxocarosis, a disease encompassing four different entities: larva migrans visceralis (VLM) syndrome, ocular larva migrans (OLM) syndrome, covert toxocarosis (covT), common toxocarosis (comT) and neurotoxocarosis (NT). Toxocara infections in humans may remain clinically inapparent but may also induce severe diseases. This contribution gives a synoptic overview of the most important historical, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutical aspects of toxocarosis in humans.

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来源期刊

Advances in Parasitology 医学-寄生虫学

CiteScore

9.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Advances in Parasitology is recognised as a leading review serial which is consistently well placed in terms of impact factor and citations. Major reviews on all aspects of medical, veterinary and wild-life parasitology are considered. The journal provides an outlet for authoritative reviews from experts in the field. While emphasis is given to modern molecular approaches contributions across all disciplines are encouraged including traditional areas such as ecology and taxonomy. Eclectic volumes are supplemented by thematic volumes dedicated to a particular topic of recognised interest and importance.