铂单原子满足金属有机框架,提高电催化析氢活性†

IF 6.6 2区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Jingting Zhu, Yingqian Cen, Haibin Ma, Weiguang Lian, Jidong Liu, Haohui Ou, Fangping Ouyang, Lifu Zhang and Wenjing Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电化学析氢反应(HER)能有效生产清洁、可再生、可持续的氢气;然而,为了降低HER的高能量势垒,需要开发高效的电催化剂。在此,我们报道了两种优秀的单原子(SA)/金属有机框架(MOF)复合电催化剂PtSA-MIL100(Fe)和PtSA-MIL101(Cr)。所制得的PtSA-MIL100(Fe)和PtSA-MIL101(Cr)电催化剂在10 mA cm−2下的过电位分别为60和61 mV,接近商用Pt/C的过电位(38 mV);在200 mA cm - 2下,它们分别表现出310和288 mV的过电位,这与商业Pt/C (270 mV)相当。理论模拟表明,Pt - sa可以调节mof的电子结构,从而优化了H*的结合强度,显著提高了HER活性。本研究描述了一种基于sa和mil系列mof的协同作用制备理想HER电催化剂的新策略。使用mil系列mof来支持sa可能对未来的催化剂设计有价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Pt single atoms meet metal–organic frameworks to enhance electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity†

Pt single atoms meet metal–organic frameworks to enhance electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity†

The electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) effectively produces clean, renewable, and sustainable hydrogen; however, the development of efficient electrocatalysts is required to reduce the high energy barrier of the HER. Herein, we report two excellent single-atom (SA)/metal–organic framework (MOF) composite electrocatalysts (PtSA-MIL100(Fe) and PtSA-MIL101(Cr)) for HER. The obtained PtSA-MIL100(Fe) and PtSA-MIL101(Cr) electrocatalysts exhibit overpotentials of 60 and 61 mV at 10 mA cm−2, respectively, which are close to that of commercial Pt/C (38 mV); they exhibit overpotentials of 310 and 288 mV at 200 mA cm−2, respectively, which are comparable to that of commercial Pt/C (270 mV). Theoretical simulations reveal that Pt SAs modulate the electronic structures of the MOFs, leading to the optimization of the binding strength for H* and significant enhancement of the HER activity. This study describes a novel strategy for preparing desirable HER electrocatalysts based on the synergy between SAs and MIL-series MOFs. Using MIL-series MOFs to support SAs could be valuable for future catalyst design.

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来源期刊
Nanoscale Horizons
Nanoscale Horizons Materials Science-General Materials Science
CiteScore
16.30
自引率
1.00%
发文量
141
期刊介绍: Nanoscale Horizons stands out as a premier journal for publishing exceptionally high-quality and innovative nanoscience and nanotechnology. The emphasis lies on original research that introduces a new concept or a novel perspective (a conceptual advance), prioritizing this over reporting technological improvements. Nevertheless, outstanding articles showcasing truly groundbreaking developments, including record-breaking performance, may also find a place in the journal. Published work must be of substantial general interest to our broad and diverse readership across the nanoscience and nanotechnology community.
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