Zhou Yuntao PT, MS , Izumi Kondo MD, PhD , Masahiko Mukaino MD, PhD , Shigeo Tanabe PT, PhD , Toshio Teranishi PT, PhD , Takuma Ii PT, MS , Kensuke Oono MS , Soichiro Koyama PT, PhD , Yoshikiyo Kanada PT, PhD , Eiichi Saitoh MD, PhD
{"title":"在健康年轻人中评估平衡的力仪器跑步机的可靠性和有效性:可行性的初步研究","authors":"Zhou Yuntao PT, MS , Izumi Kondo MD, PhD , Masahiko Mukaino MD, PhD , Shigeo Tanabe PT, PhD , Toshio Teranishi PT, PhD , Takuma Ii PT, MS , Kensuke Oono MS , Soichiro Koyama PT, PhD , Yoshikiyo Kanada PT, PhD , Eiichi Saitoh MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.hkpj.2016.12.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>With the development of computer technology, computerized dynamic posturography provides objective assessments of balance and posture control under static and dynamic conditions. Although a force-instrumented treadmill-based balance assessment is feasible for balance evaluations, currently no data exists.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>This study was undertaken to assess the reliability and validity of balance evaluations using a force-instrumented treadmill.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Ten healthy adults participated in evaluations using both the treadmill and the EquiTest. Four balance evaluations were conducted: Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance, Unilateral Stance, Weight Bearing Squat, and Motor Control Test.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>All balance evaluations using the force-instrumented treadmill method shared good reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient ≥0.6). The Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance, Unilateral Stance, and Weight Bearing Squat evaluations had a correlation of <em>r</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.5 with EquiTest, whereas the Motor Control Test balance evaluation had moderate correlations (<em>r</em> <!-->><!--> <!-->0.5) with the EquiTest.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The results demonstrated that all balance evaluations using the force-instrumented treadmill were reliable, and that the Motor Control Test evaluation was moderately correlated with the EquiTest. Therefore, the use of a force-instrumented treadmill in balance evaluations might provide a certain level of value to clinical practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44774,"journal":{"name":"Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal","volume":"36 ","pages":"Pages 49-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.hkpj.2016.12.001","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reliability and validity of a force-instrumented treadmill for evaluating balance: A preliminary study of feasibility in healthy young adults\",\"authors\":\"Zhou Yuntao PT, MS , Izumi Kondo MD, PhD , Masahiko Mukaino MD, PhD , Shigeo Tanabe PT, PhD , Toshio Teranishi PT, PhD , Takuma Ii PT, MS , Kensuke Oono MS , Soichiro Koyama PT, PhD , Yoshikiyo Kanada PT, PhD , Eiichi Saitoh MD, PhD\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.hkpj.2016.12.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>With the development of computer technology, computerized dynamic posturography provides objective assessments of balance and posture control under static and dynamic conditions. Although a force-instrumented treadmill-based balance assessment is feasible for balance evaluations, currently no data exists.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>This study was undertaken to assess the reliability and validity of balance evaluations using a force-instrumented treadmill.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Ten healthy adults participated in evaluations using both the treadmill and the EquiTest. Four balance evaluations were conducted: Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance, Unilateral Stance, Weight Bearing Squat, and Motor Control Test.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>All balance evaluations using the force-instrumented treadmill method shared good reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient ≥0.6). The Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance, Unilateral Stance, and Weight Bearing Squat evaluations had a correlation of <em>r</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.5 with EquiTest, whereas the Motor Control Test balance evaluation had moderate correlations (<em>r</em> <!-->><!--> <!-->0.5) with the EquiTest.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The results demonstrated that all balance evaluations using the force-instrumented treadmill were reliable, and that the Motor Control Test evaluation was moderately correlated with the EquiTest. Therefore, the use of a force-instrumented treadmill in balance evaluations might provide a certain level of value to clinical practice.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":44774,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal\",\"volume\":\"36 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 49-56\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.hkpj.2016.12.001\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013702516300331\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"REHABILITATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013702516300331","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"REHABILITATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
Reliability and validity of a force-instrumented treadmill for evaluating balance: A preliminary study of feasibility in healthy young adults
Background
With the development of computer technology, computerized dynamic posturography provides objective assessments of balance and posture control under static and dynamic conditions. Although a force-instrumented treadmill-based balance assessment is feasible for balance evaluations, currently no data exists.
Objective
This study was undertaken to assess the reliability and validity of balance evaluations using a force-instrumented treadmill.
Methods
Ten healthy adults participated in evaluations using both the treadmill and the EquiTest. Four balance evaluations were conducted: Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance, Unilateral Stance, Weight Bearing Squat, and Motor Control Test.
Results
All balance evaluations using the force-instrumented treadmill method shared good reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient ≥0.6). The Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance, Unilateral Stance, and Weight Bearing Squat evaluations had a correlation of r < 0.5 with EquiTest, whereas the Motor Control Test balance evaluation had moderate correlations (r > 0.5) with the EquiTest.
Conclusion
The results demonstrated that all balance evaluations using the force-instrumented treadmill were reliable, and that the Motor Control Test evaluation was moderately correlated with the EquiTest. Therefore, the use of a force-instrumented treadmill in balance evaluations might provide a certain level of value to clinical practice.
期刊介绍：
The Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal is the official journal of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited (HKPA Ltd). This peer-reviewed journal aims to contribute to and document the advancements in the principles and practice of physiotherapy in Hong Kong.The Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal is published annually and papers are categorized into research reports, treatment reports, technical reports, literature reviews, and letters to the editor.
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