基于SHARE数据库的欧洲老年人乳制品摄入量

Q3 Medicine
Inês Ribeiro, Marcos Gomes, Daniela Figueiredo, Joana Lourenço, Constança Paúl, Elísio Costa
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引用次数: 10

摘要

目的:评估欧洲老年人的乳制品摄入模式。方法:我们使用来自欧洲健康、老龄化和退休调查(SHARE)数据库第四波(2011/2012)的数据进行横断面分析。计算了16个欧洲国家中年龄≥50岁的人每周食用乳制品数量的患病率。结果:欧洲地区每日乳制品摄入的总体患病率为66.95% (CI95%: 66.28-67.63%)。全球男性患病率为63.35% (CI95%:62.37-64.35%),女性患病率为69.80% (CI95%:68.86-70.71%)。在男性中,这种摄入量在丹麦最高(84.89% [CI95%: 79.11-90.66%]),在波兰最低(26.15% [CI95%: 22.71-29.58%])。女性患病率最高的是西班牙(89.51% [CI95%: 85.16-93.86%]),最低的是波兰(31.33% [CI95%: 27.05-35.61%])。每周乳制品摄入少于1次的总体患病率为3.99% (CI95%: 3.83 ~ 4.16%)。就性别而言,匈牙利男性(11.02% [CI95%: 9.16-12.89%])和斯洛文尼亚女性(8.76% [CI95%: 7.26-10.25%])的此类摄入量最低。结论:整个欧洲的乳制品摄入量差异很大,总体摄入量低于推荐水平。性别之间也存在差异,男性的摄入量较低,年龄之间也存在差异,老年人的摄入量较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dairy Product Intake in Older Adults across Europe Based On the SHARE Database.

Objective: To evaluate dairy intake patterns in older adults across Europe. Methods: We conducted cross-sectional analysis using data from the fourth wave (2011/2012) of the Survey of Health, Aging and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) database. Prevalence rates regarding the number of weekly servings of dairy in individuals ≥50 years old were calculated for 16 European countries. Results: The overall prevalence rate of daily dairy product intake in Europe was 66.95% (CI95%: 66.28-67.63%). Global prevalence in men was 63.35% (CI95%:62.37-64.35%) and in women 69.80% (CI95%:68.86-70.71%). Among men, this type of intake was highest in Denmark (84.89% [CI95%: 79.11-90.66%]) and lowest in Poland (26.15% [CI95%: 22.71-29.58%]). Among women, the highest prevalence was found in Spain (89.51% [CI95%: 85.16-93.86%]) and the lowest in Poland (31.33% [CI95%: 27.05-35.61%]). The overall prevalence rate of dairy product intake less than once a week was 3.99% (CI95%: 3.83-4.16%). In terms of gender, men in Hungary (11.02% [CI95%: 9.16-12.89%]) and women in Slovenia (8.76% [CI95%: 7.26-10.25%]) had the lowest such intake. Conclusions: Dairy intake is very heterogeneous across Europe, with overall intake levels lower than recommended. Differences were also observed between genders, with a lower intake in men, and with age, with the intake lower in older individuals.

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来源期刊
Journal of Nutrition in Gerontology and Geriatrics
Journal of Nutrition in Gerontology and Geriatrics Nursing-Nutrition and Dietetics
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nutrition in Gerontology and Geriatrics publishes original research studies that are directly relevant to clinical and community nutrition issues that affect older adults. Epidemiologic and community-based studies are suitable for JNE, as are well-controlled clinical trials of preventive and therapeutic nutritional interventions. The Journal of Nutrition in Gerontology and Geriatrics invites papers on a broad array of topics in the nutrition and aging field, including but not limited to studies of: preventive nutrition, nutritional interventions for chronic disease, aging effects on nutritional requirements, nutritional status and dietary intake behaviors, nutritional frailty and functional status, usefulness of supplements, programmatic interventions, transitions in care and long term care, and community nutrition issues.
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