CCL20通过调控ABCB1表达促进卵巢癌化疗耐药

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Shan Su, Xueqin Sun, Qinghua Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Ju Chen
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引用次数: 13

摘要

卵巢癌(OC)是常见的肿瘤之一,本研究旨在探讨CCL20对卵巢癌阿霉素耐药的影响及其机制。将SKOV3细胞连续暴露于梯度浓度的阿霉素中6个月,建立抗阿霉素SKOV3 DR细胞。定量PCR和Western blot检测显示,SKOV3 DR细胞CCL20水平高于SKOV3细胞,阿霉素上调了SKOV3细胞CCL20的表达。MTT和细胞计数实验发现,与空载体相比,CCL20过表达质粒增强了SKOV3和OVCA433细胞对阿霉素的耐药性,细胞活力增加。与对照相比,CCL20 shRNA增强了SKOV3 DR细胞对阿霉素的敏感性。CCL20过表达质粒促进NF-kB活化,正向调节ABCB1表达。此外,ABCB1过表达质粒在相同浓度的阿霉素处理下,比空载体增强了SKOV3和OVCA433细胞的活力,而ABCB1 shRNA则比对照抑制了SKOV3 DR细胞对阿霉素的抗性。综上所述,CCL20通过调节ABCB1的表达增强了OC细胞对阿霉素的耐药性。关键词:CCL20,卵巢癌,阿霉素耐药,促瘤,ABCB1
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CCL20 Promotes Ovarian Cancer Chemotherapy Resistance by Regulating ABCB1 Expression.

Ovarian cancer (OC) is one of prevalent tumors and this study aimed to explore CCL20's effects on doxorubicin resistance of OC and related mechanisms. Doxorubicin-resistant SKOV3 DR cells were established from SKOV3 cells via 6-month continuous exposure to gradient concentrations of doxorubicin. Quantitative PCR and Western blot assay showed that SKOV3 DR cells had higher level of CCL20 than SKOV3 cells, and doxorubicin upregulated CCL20 expression in SKOV3 cells. MTT and cell count assay found that CCL20 overexpression plasmid enhanced doxorubicin resistance of SKOV3 and OVCA433 cells compared to empty vector, as shown by the increase in cell viability. In contrast, CCL20 shRNA enhanced doxorubicin sensitivity of SKOV3 DR cells compared to control. CCL20 overexpression plasmid promoted NF-kB activation and positively regulated ABCB1 expression. Besides, ABCB1 overexpression plasmid enhanced the viability of SKOV3 and OVCA433 cells compared to empty vector under treatment with the same concentration of doxorubicin, whereas ABCB1 shRNA inhibited doxorubicin resistance of SKOV3 DR cells compared to control. In conclusion, CCL20 enhanced doxorubicin resistance of OC cells by regulating ABCB1 expression.Key words: CCL20, ovarian cancer, doxorubicin resistance, tumor-promoting, ABCB1.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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