小学生疼痛、躯体化与情绪意识的关系

Q2 Medicine
Pain Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2018-11-12 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2018/4316234
M Rossi, G Bruno, M Chiusalupi, A Ciaramella
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引用次数: 7

摘要

情绪意识差(EA)似乎在功能性躯体主诉的病因学中起着重要作用,其特征是疼痛是躯体化的一种形式。这项研究的目的是通过调查445名年龄在6-10岁的非临床人群中疼痛、躯体化和情绪意识之间的联系,来进一步阐明这种关系。通过儿童躯体化量表(CSI)评估疼痛,整个样本中非常高的比例(84.07%)抱怨在前两周内至少有一个部位感到疼痛。虽然用儿童情绪意识水平量表(LEAS-C)对样本进行细分后发现疼痛(整体)患病率没有差异,但leas -自我水平低与头痛(H)患病率之间存在相关性(χ2=7.69, p=0.02)。LEAS (Self)与腰痛强度(BP)相关(r=-0.12;p< 0.05), H (r=-0.12;p< 0.05),但不伴有腹痛(AP)。疼痛使生活质量恶化,腹痛与总KidScreen-10负相关最大(r=-0.14;p < 0.01)。我们的研究结果表明,低EA是躯体化、血压严重程度、H和一般疼痛严重程度的预测因子,但不是AP的预测因子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Relationship between Pain, Somatisation, and Emotional Awareness in Primary School Children.

Relationship between Pain, Somatisation, and Emotional Awareness in Primary School Children.

Relationship between Pain, Somatisation, and Emotional Awareness in Primary School Children.

Relationship between Pain, Somatisation, and Emotional Awareness in Primary School Children.

Poor emotional awareness (EA) seems to play an important role in the aetiology of functional somatic complaints featuring pain as a form of somatisation. The aim of this study was to shed more light on this relationship by investigating the links between pain, somatisation, and emotional awareness in a nonclinical population of 445 children aged 6-10. Assessing pain through the Children's Somatisation Inventory (CSI), a very high percentage of the entire sample complained of experiencing pain at least one site (84.07%) over the preceding 2 weeks. Although no difference in the prevalence of pain (whole) was found when the sample was subdivided by Levels of Emotional Awareness Scale-Children (LEAS-C), a relationship between low level of LEAS-Self and prevalence of headache (H) was detected (χ2=7.69, p=0.02). LEAS (Self) was correlated with the intensity of back pain (BP) (r=-0.12; p< 0.05), H (r=-0.12; p< 0.05) but not with abdominal pain (AP). Pain worsened QoL, and the greatest negative correlation with total KidScreen-10 was found for abdominal pain (r=-0.14; p< 0.01). Our results suggest that low EA is a predictor of somatisation, BP severity, H, and severity of pain in general, but not AP.

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来源期刊
Pain Research and Treatment
Pain Research and Treatment Medicine-Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
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