面包小麦渐渗黑麦抗镰刀菌的分子特性研究。

TSitologiia i genetika Pub Date : 2017-03-01
G Fedak, W Cao, D Wolfe, D Chi, A Xue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以小麦品种番红花(Crocus)为杂交材料,通过单次遗传将其BC1代推进至BC1F7代。根据农艺性能选择了16个品系,并在FHB附生苗圃中进行了评价。筛选出8个耐FHB品系。根据GISH分析,P1142-3-1-5系有42条染色体,其中一对染色体在两条染色体臂上显示端粒易位。利用SSR标记鉴定该染色体为3D。对单易位系的评价表明,FHB抗性是由3D染色体长臂易位引起的。该品系具有最小的连锁阻力,应适用于抗病育种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Molecular characterization of Fusarium resistance from Elymus repens introgressed into bread wheat.

A cross was made of Elymus repens onto the wheat cultivar Crocus and BC1 progeny advanced to BC1F7 by single seed descent. Sixteen lines were selected based on agronomic performance and evaluated in an FHB epiphytotic nursery. Eight lines with FHB resistance were selected. Based on GISH analysis, line P1142-3-1-5 had 42 chromosomes with one pair of chromosomes showing telomeric translocations on both arms. This chromosome was identified as 3D by using SSR markers. An evaluation of lines with single translocations revealed that FHB resistance was contributed by the translocation on the long arm of chromosome 3D. That line has minimal linkage drag and should be amenable to applications in breeding for disease resistance.

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