家用光生物调节设备的疗效:系统性文献综述。

Q2 Medicine
Lilach Gavish, Nicolette Nadene Houreld
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:对用于非麻醉用途的家用光生物调制(PBM)设备进行系统的文献综述:对用于非美容目的的家用光生物调制(PBM)设备进行系统的文献综述:背景:家用光生物调控设备已在市场上用于美容和治疗目的。这是首次针对非美容应用的系统性文献综述:方法:对每周至少三次在家自行使用的 PBM 设备进行了系统性文献检索。两位独立审稿人筛选了文章并提取了数据。将治疗剂量的适当性与世界激光治疗协会(WALT)的建议进行比较。疗效根据特定适应症的相关主要终点进行评估:结果:有 11 项研究符合要求。这些设备适用于各种适应症,包括疼痛、认知功能障碍、伤口愈合、糖尿病性黄斑水肿和手术后副作用等,且大多采用近红外脉冲发光二极管,其剂量符合 WALT 建议。在疗效方面,研究报告的结果大多是正面的:结论:家用 PBM 设备似乎可以对需要频繁使用的各种病症进行有效、安全的治疗。对其疗效的最终评估需要更多的随机对照研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Therapeutic Efficacy of Home-Use Photobiomodulation Devices: A Systematic Literature Review.

Objective: Perform systematic literature review on photobiomodulation (PBM) devices used at home for nonesthetic applications.

Background: Home-use PBM devices have been marketed for cosmetic and therapeutic purposes. This is the first systematic literature review for nonesthetic applications.

Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted for PBM devices self-applied at home at least thrice a week. Two independent reviewers screened the articles and extracted the data. Treatment dosage appropriateness was compared to the World Association for Laser Therapy (WALT) recommendations. The efficacy was evaluated according to the relevant primary end-point for the specific indication.

Results: Eleven studies were suitable. Devices were applied for a range of indications, including pain, cognitive dysfunction, wound healing, diabetic macular edema, and postprocedural side effects, and were mostly based on near-infrared, pulsed light-emitting diodes with dosages within WALT recommendations. Regarding efficacy, studies reported mostly positive results.

Conclusions: Home-use PBM devices appear to mediate effective, safe treatments in a variety of conditions that require frequent applications. Conclusive evaluation of their efficacy requires additional, randomized controlled studies.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Photobiomodulation, Photomedicine, and Laser Surgery (formerly Photomedicine and Laser Surgery) is the essential journal for cutting-edge advances and research in phototherapy, low-level laser therapy (LLLT), and laser medicine and surgery. The Journal delivers basic and clinical findings and procedures to improve the knowledge and application of these techniques in medicine.
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