RhoA 和 RhoC 对前列腺癌细胞对谷氨酰胺剥夺敏感性的影响。

Q2 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Small GTPases Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-11-18 DOI:10.1080/21541248.2018.1546098
Luciana Bueno De Paiva, Vanessa Aline Bernusso, João Agostinho Machado-Neto, Fabiola Traina, Anne J Ridley, Sara Teresinha Olalla-Saad, Mariana Lazarini
{"title":"RhoA 和 RhoC 对前列腺癌细胞对谷氨酰胺剥夺敏感性的影响。","authors":"Luciana Bueno De Paiva, Vanessa Aline Bernusso, João Agostinho Machado-Neto, Fabiola Traina, Anne J Ridley, Sara Teresinha Olalla-Saad, Mariana Lazarini","doi":"10.1080/21541248.2018.1546098","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>RhoA and RhoC contribute to the regulation of glutamine metabolism, which is a crucial determinant of cell growth in some types of cancer. Here we investigated the participation of RhoA and RhoC in the response of prostate cancer cells to glutamine deprivation. We found that RhoA and RhoC activities were up- or downregulated by glutamine reduction in PC3 and LNCaP cell lines, which was concomitant to a reduction in cell number and proliferation. Stable overexpression of wild type RhoA or RhoC did not alter the sensitivity to glutamine deprivation. However, PC3 cells expressing dominant negative RhoA<sup>N19</sup> or RhoC<sup>N19</sup> mutants were more resistant to glutamine deprivation. Our results indicate that RhoA and RhoC activities could affect cancer treatments targeting the glutamine pathway.</p>","PeriodicalId":22139,"journal":{"name":"Small GTPases","volume":"12 1","pages":"20-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7781845/pdf/KSGT_12_1546098.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of RhoA and RhoC upon the sensitivity of prostate cancer cells to glutamine deprivation.\",\"authors\":\"Luciana Bueno De Paiva, Vanessa Aline Bernusso, João Agostinho Machado-Neto, Fabiola Traina, Anne J Ridley, Sara Teresinha Olalla-Saad, Mariana Lazarini\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/21541248.2018.1546098\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>RhoA and RhoC contribute to the regulation of glutamine metabolism, which is a crucial determinant of cell growth in some types of cancer. Here we investigated the participation of RhoA and RhoC in the response of prostate cancer cells to glutamine deprivation. We found that RhoA and RhoC activities were up- or downregulated by glutamine reduction in PC3 and LNCaP cell lines, which was concomitant to a reduction in cell number and proliferation. Stable overexpression of wild type RhoA or RhoC did not alter the sensitivity to glutamine deprivation. However, PC3 cells expressing dominant negative RhoA<sup>N19</sup> or RhoC<sup>N19</sup> mutants were more resistant to glutamine deprivation. Our results indicate that RhoA and RhoC activities could affect cancer treatments targeting the glutamine pathway.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":22139,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Small GTPases\",\"volume\":\"12 1\",\"pages\":\"20-26\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7781845/pdf/KSGT_12_1546098.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Small GTPases\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/21541248.2018.1546098\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2018/11/18 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Small GTPases","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21541248.2018.1546098","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2018/11/18 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

RhoA和RhoC有助于调节谷氨酰胺代谢,而谷氨酰胺代谢是某些类型癌症细胞生长的关键决定因素。在此,我们研究了 RhoA 和 RhoC 参与前列腺癌细胞对谷氨酰胺剥夺的反应。我们发现,在 PC3 和 LNCaP 细胞系中,谷氨酰胺的减少会上调或下调 RhoA 和 RhoC 的活性,这与细胞数量和增殖的减少同时发生。稳定过表达野生型 RhoA 或 RhoC 不会改变细胞对谷氨酰胺缺乏的敏感性。然而,表达显性阴性 RhoAN19 或 RhoCN19 突变体的 PC3 细胞对谷氨酰胺缺乏的抵抗力更强。我们的研究结果表明,RhoA和RhoC的活性可能会影响针对谷氨酰胺通路的癌症治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of RhoA and RhoC upon the sensitivity of prostate cancer cells to glutamine deprivation.

RhoA and RhoC contribute to the regulation of glutamine metabolism, which is a crucial determinant of cell growth in some types of cancer. Here we investigated the participation of RhoA and RhoC in the response of prostate cancer cells to glutamine deprivation. We found that RhoA and RhoC activities were up- or downregulated by glutamine reduction in PC3 and LNCaP cell lines, which was concomitant to a reduction in cell number and proliferation. Stable overexpression of wild type RhoA or RhoC did not alter the sensitivity to glutamine deprivation. However, PC3 cells expressing dominant negative RhoAN19 or RhoCN19 mutants were more resistant to glutamine deprivation. Our results indicate that RhoA and RhoC activities could affect cancer treatments targeting the glutamine pathway.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Small GTPases
Small GTPases Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信