初级卫生保健服务提供者对孕产妇抑郁症健康教育服务需求评估

Archives of basic and applied medicine Pub Date : 2018-02-01 Epub Date: 2018-02-18
A O Adefolarin, O S Arulogun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

产妇抑郁症正逐渐成为尼日利亚育龄妇女的普遍状况,但在解决这一问题方面几乎没有什么努力。因此,有必要对孕产妇抑郁症健康教育服务的提供进行需求评估。因此,本研究评估了初级卫生保健(PHC)工作人员对提供关于产妇抑郁症的常规健康讲座的需求。本研究采用描述性设计,采用混合方法。进行了四次关键信息提供者访谈(KII)和一项涉及100名卫生工作者的调查。KII的参与者是有目的地从4个有志愿者的地方政府机构中挑选出来的,而100名卫生服务人员则是方便地从5个地方政府机构的综合诊所中挑选出来的。采用KII指南和结构化问卷收集数据,采用描述性统计和卡方法对数据进行专题分析。被调查者的平均年龄为42±5.2岁,被调查者的平均年龄为54±6.1岁。受访者指出,卫生保健工作者无法以适当的当地语言向服务用户传达产妇抑郁症的信息,而且无法获得信息、教育和宣传材料,这是就产妇抑郁症进行健康讲座的障碍。调查对象确定了某些需求,在干部中具有统计意义。83家(88.3%)确定有培训需求,教育援助物资61.7%;p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Need Assessment for Health Education Service Provision on Maternal Depression Among Primary Health Care Service Providers.

Need Assessment for Health Education Service Provision on Maternal Depression Among Primary Health Care Service Providers.

Need Assessment for Health Education Service Provision on Maternal Depression Among Primary Health Care Service Providers.

Need Assessment for Health Education Service Provision on Maternal Depression Among Primary Health Care Service Providers.

Maternal depression is gradually becoming a prevailing condition among women of reproductive age in Nigeria but there are little efforts towards addressing this problem. Need assessment for health education service provision on maternal depression therefore becomes necessary. Hence, this study assessed the needs of Primary Health Care (PHC) workers regarding the provision of routine health talk on maternal depression. This study was descriptive in design and it adopted a mixed method. Four Key Informant Interviews (KII) and a survey which involved 100 Health Workers (HWs) were carried out. KII participants were purposively selected from the 4 LGAs where volunteers were found and the 100 HWs were conveniently selected from all the Comprehensive Clinics (CCs) in the 5 LGAs. A KII guide and structured questionnaire were used to collect data and data were analyzed thematically, with descriptive statistics and chi-square. The mean age of the key informant's interviewees was 54±6.1years and the mean age of the survey respondents was 42±5.2 years. The interviewees identified HWs' inability to communicate maternal depression to the service users in appropriate local terms and non-availability of Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials as barriers to giving health talk on maternal depression. Survey respondents identified certain needs with a statistical significance across cadres. Eighty-three (88.3%) identified training need, education aid materials 61.7%; p<0.05, maternal depression health education guide 27.7%; p<0.05 and need for more staff 22.3%. Training need, non-availability of maternal depression targeted educational materials and the need for more staff were the primary identified needs.

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