自噬相关-5 (Atg5)对外泌体产生和转移的自噬非依赖性作用。

Molecular & cellular oncology Pub Date : 2018-04-11 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1080/23723556.2018.1445941
Huishan Guo, Remy Sadoul, Derrick Gibbings
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引用次数: 12

摘要

自噬相关-5 (autophagy -related-5, Atg5)和自噬相关-16- like -1 (autophagy - 16l1, Atg16L1)通常参与自噬。最近的研究表明,除此之外,它们还通过调节晚期内体的酸化来控制称为外泌体的细胞外囊泡的产生。atg5介导的外泌体的产生增加了乳腺癌细胞的迁移和转移,这表明外泌体可能具有自噬的某些功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Autophagy-independent effects of autophagy-related-5 (Atg5) on exosome production and metastasis.

Autophagy-independent effects of autophagy-related-5 (Atg5) on exosome production and metastasis.

Autophagy-related-5 (Atg5) and Autophagy-related-16-Like-1 (Atg16L1) canonically participate in autophagy. Recent research demonstrates that apart from this, they also control production of extracellular vesicles called exosomes by regulating acidification of late endosomes. Atg5-mediated exosome production increased migration and metastasis of breast cancer cells suggesting exosomes may perform some functions ascribed to autophagy.

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