青少年罪犯焦虑症状的发展:母亲药物滥用和失业的作用。

IF 0.3 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Thomas W Wojciechowski
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究调查了青少年罪犯中男性和女性在青春期和成年早期的焦虑发展情况。此外,尽管人们理解母亲药物滥用和母亲失业是预测焦虑发展的危险因素,但本研究考察了这两个特征之间的相互作用。分析使用基于群体的轨迹模型来描述焦虑的一般发展模式。接下来,估计了一系列多项逻辑回归模型,以检查基线协变量对分配给阐明轨迹组的相对风险的影响。三组模型最适合数据,包括低、中、高焦虑轨迹组。回归模型结果显示,母亲失业与母亲药物滥用史的交互作用显著增加了被分配到高焦虑组的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The development of anxiety symptomatology among juvenile offenders: the roles of maternal substance abuse and unemployment.

This research examined the development of anxiety across adolescence and early adulthood among a sample of juvenile offenders comprising males and females. In addition, despite the understanding of maternal substance abuse and maternal unemployment as risk factors predicting development of anxiety, this research examined the interaction between these two characteristics for doing so. Analyses used group-based trajectory modelling to provide descriptive representation of general developmental patterns of anxiety. Next, a series of multinomial logistic regression models were estimated to examine the effects of baseline covariates on the relative risk of assignment to the elucidated trajectory groups. A three-group model best fit the data, comprising low, moderate, and high anxiety trajectory groups. Results from the regression models indicate that the interaction between maternal unemployment and maternal substance abuse history significantly increased the risk of assignment to the high anxiety group.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: The Journal of Child & Adolescent Mental Health publishes papers that contribute to improving the mental health of children and adolescents, especially those in Africa. Papers from all disciplines are welcome. It covers subjects such as epidemiology, mental health prevention and promotion, psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, policy and risk behaviour. The journal contains review articles, original research (including brief reports), clinical papers in a "Clinical perspectives" section and book reviews. The Journal is published in association with the South African Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions (SAACAPAP).
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