面动脉穿支鼻唇瓣修复面中肿瘤术后缺损。

中华整形外科杂志 Pub Date : 2016-09-01
Chi Zhang, Xiujun Tang, Zairong Wei, Dali Wang, Bo Wang, Xueqin Zeng, Wenhu Jin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨面动脉穿支鼻唇瓣修复面中肿瘤术后缺损的效果。方法:选取2012年1月~ 2015年6月31例面部正中肿瘤,其中基底细胞癌(18例)、鳞状细胞癌(13例)。肿瘤大小为0.8 cm × 2.0 cm ~ 2.0 cm × 3.5 cm。根据肿瘤的特点行肿瘤组织的扩大切除。术中采用冷冻标本,确保切口及创底无侵犯。根据缺损的位置和大小,设计带穿支的鼻唇瓣修复缺损,直接封闭供区缺损。皮瓣大小为1.5 cm × 3.0 cm ~ 3.0 cm × 5.0 cm,蒂长1.0 cm ~ 2.5 cm。结果:31例皮瓣全部成活,其中5例皮瓣尖端血管危象,经积极手术后消失。所有患者随访6 ~ 36个月,鼻唇沟瘢痕不明显,无畸形。皮瓣外观令人满意,纹理和颜色匹配良好。结论:带面动脉穿支的鼻唇瓣是修复面部缺损的最佳选择,外形美观,移植灵活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Nasolabial flap with Facial artery perforator for repairing defects after resection of midface tumor].

Objective: To evaluate the effect of nasolabial flap with Facial artery perforator for repairing defects after resection of midface tumor.

Methods: Between January 2012 and June 2015,31 cases with midface tumor, including base cell carcinoma(18 cases),squamous cell carcinoma(13 cases).The tumor size ranged from 0.8 cm × 2.0 cm to 2.0 cm × 3.5 cm. The extended resection of the tumor tissue was performed according to the characters of tumor. Intraoperative frozen specimen was used to make sure no invasion at margin and wound base. According to the location and size of the defect, nasolabial flap with perforator was designed to repair the defect, the defect at donor site was directly closed. The flaps size ranged from 1.5 cm × 3.0 cm to 3.0 cm × 5.0 cm, and the pedicle length was 1.0 cm to 2.5 cm.

Results: All the 31 flaps survived completely, including 5 cases with vascular crisis at the flap tip, which resolved after active procedure. All the patients were followed up for 6-36 months with unconspicious scar at nasolabial fold and no deformities. The flap had satisfactory appearance with good match of texture and color.

Conclusions: Nasolabial flap with facial artery perforator is an optimal choice for reconstruction of facial defects with good appearance and flexible transfer.

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