{"title":"电子烟液急性中毒病例报告。","authors":"Ewa Gomółka, Monika Radomska, Dorota Emilia Bielska","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Spreading e-cigarettes popularity\ncomes from relief, the products are\nsafe. They don’t contain carcinogenic\nsubstances, that are present in tobacco\nsmoke. But nicotine present in\ne-liquid is a very toxic alkaloid, highly\naddictive.\nA case of acute, oral intoxication\nwith e-liquid was described. A patient,\n42-years old woman, e-cigarettes addicted,\nhealth thus far, by accident\ndrunk a swig of e-liquid containing\nnicotine at concentration 6 mg/ml.\nAt admission to Toxicology Department\nshe was conscious, with symptoms:\ndizziness, flushed cheeks, dry\nskin, dry conjunctivas, medium-wide\npupils, nervous twitch, tachycardia,\nelevated blood pressure. Concentration\nof cotinine – nicotine metabolite,\nin serum and urine were respectively\n2077 and 10236 ng/ml. Applied treatment\nwas: infusive liquids, intravenous\nalkalization, administration of\nelectrolytes and propranolol. Gradually\nimprovement was reached and\non the third day of hospitalization,\nafter psychiatric consultation she\nwas deinstitutionalized in good medical\ncondition to continue treatment in\nNeurology Clinic.\nE-fluid intoxications are rare, poisoning\ncourse depends on nicotine\ndose, way of absorption, patient’s\nhealth state and age.</p>","PeriodicalId":21148,"journal":{"name":"Przeglad lekarski","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Acute poisoning with e-cigarette liquid – case report].\",\"authors\":\"Ewa Gomółka, Monika Radomska, Dorota Emilia Bielska\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Spreading e-cigarettes popularity\\ncomes from relief, the products are\\nsafe. They don’t contain carcinogenic\\nsubstances, that are present in tobacco\\nsmoke. But nicotine present in\\ne-liquid is a very toxic alkaloid, highly\\naddictive.\\nA case of acute, oral intoxication\\nwith e-liquid was described. A patient,\\n42-years old woman, e-cigarettes addicted,\\nhealth thus far, by accident\\ndrunk a swig of e-liquid containing\\nnicotine at concentration 6 mg/ml.\\nAt admission to Toxicology Department\\nshe was conscious, with symptoms:\\ndizziness, flushed cheeks, dry\\nskin, dry conjunctivas, medium-wide\\npupils, nervous twitch, tachycardia,\\nelevated blood pressure. Concentration\\nof cotinine – nicotine metabolite,\\nin serum and urine were respectively\\n2077 and 10236 ng/ml. Applied treatment\\nwas: infusive liquids, intravenous\\nalkalization, administration of\\nelectrolytes and propranolol. Gradually\\nimprovement was reached and\\non the third day of hospitalization,\\nafter psychiatric consultation she\\nwas deinstitutionalized in good medical\\ncondition to continue treatment in\\nNeurology Clinic.\\nE-fluid intoxications are rare, poisoning\\ncourse depends on nicotine\\ndose, way of absorption, patient’s\\nhealth state and age.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21148,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Przeglad lekarski\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Przeglad lekarski\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Przeglad lekarski","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Acute poisoning with e-cigarette liquid – case report].
Spreading e-cigarettes popularity
comes from relief, the products are
safe. They don’t contain carcinogenic
substances, that are present in tobacco
smoke. But nicotine present in
e-liquid is a very toxic alkaloid, highly
addictive.
A case of acute, oral intoxication
with e-liquid was described. A patient,
42-years old woman, e-cigarettes addicted,
health thus far, by accident
drunk a swig of e-liquid containing
nicotine at concentration 6 mg/ml.
At admission to Toxicology Department
she was conscious, with symptoms:
dizziness, flushed cheeks, dry
skin, dry conjunctivas, medium-wide
pupils, nervous twitch, tachycardia,
elevated blood pressure. Concentration
of cotinine – nicotine metabolite,
in serum and urine were respectively
2077 and 10236 ng/ml. Applied treatment
was: infusive liquids, intravenous
alkalization, administration of
electrolytes and propranolol. Gradually
improvement was reached and
on the third day of hospitalization,
after psychiatric consultation she
was deinstitutionalized in good medical
condition to continue treatment in
Neurology Clinic.
E-fluid intoxications are rare, poisoning
course depends on nicotine
dose, way of absorption, patient’s
health state and age.