Enikő Nemes-Nagy, Zita Fazakas, Zoltán Preg, Mihály László, Erzsébet Fogarasi, Márta Germán-Salló, Dalma Bálint-Szentendrey, Edith Simona Ianosi, Zoltán Ábrám, Péter Balázs, Foley Kristie, István Kikeli Pái
{"title":"塔尔古穆列什医药大学药学专业学生的吸烟习惯。","authors":"Enikő Nemes-Nagy, Zita Fazakas, Zoltán Preg, Mihály László, Erzsébet Fogarasi, Márta Germán-Salló, Dalma Bálint-Szentendrey, Edith Simona Ianosi, Zoltán Ábrám, Péter Balázs, Foley Kristie, István Kikeli Pái","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Smoking is common among health professional students. The aim of this study was to assess the smoking habits of the pharmacy students attending the University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Târgu Mureș (UMPh TM), Romania.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Smoking habits and attitudes toward smoking among 414 pharmacy students attending UMPh TM (86% female) were evaluated using a self-completed questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The rate of smoking increases during the time students attend the university (24.1% to 33.3% from 1st to 5th year) and males are significantly are more likely to smoke than females (41.4% vs. 27.3%, p=0.042). 36.9% of the smoking pharmacy students are tobacco-dependent, and 40.4% of smokers started daily smoking at the age of 16-19. We found significant differences between smoker and non-smoker pharmacy students regarding their attitudes toward smoking and tobacco control policies, with non-smokers being more supportive of smoke-free policies.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Prevention programs and education have a very important role in decreasing the percentage of smokers and support for smokefree policies, but it is critical to begin such programs early in their university training.</p>","PeriodicalId":20345,"journal":{"name":"Pneumologia","volume":"65 2","pages":"90-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Smoking habits of pharmacy students attending the University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Targu Mures.\",\"authors\":\"Enikő Nemes-Nagy, Zita Fazakas, Zoltán Preg, Mihály László, Erzsébet Fogarasi, Márta Germán-Salló, Dalma Bálint-Szentendrey, Edith Simona Ianosi, Zoltán Ábrám, Péter Balázs, Foley Kristie, István Kikeli Pái\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Smoking is common among health professional students. The aim of this study was to assess the smoking habits of the pharmacy students attending the University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Târgu Mureș (UMPh TM), Romania.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Smoking habits and attitudes toward smoking among 414 pharmacy students attending UMPh TM (86% female) were evaluated using a self-completed questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The rate of smoking increases during the time students attend the university (24.1% to 33.3% from 1st to 5th year) and males are significantly are more likely to smoke than females (41.4% vs. 27.3%, p=0.042). 36.9% of the smoking pharmacy students are tobacco-dependent, and 40.4% of smokers started daily smoking at the age of 16-19. We found significant differences between smoker and non-smoker pharmacy students regarding their attitudes toward smoking and tobacco control policies, with non-smokers being more supportive of smoke-free policies.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Prevention programs and education have a very important role in decreasing the percentage of smokers and support for smokefree policies, but it is critical to begin such programs early in their university training.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20345,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pneumologia\",\"volume\":\"65 2\",\"pages\":\"90-4\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pneumologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pneumologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
吸烟在卫生专业的学生中很常见。本研究的目的是评估罗马尼亚穆列乌斯特医学和药学大学药学专业学生的吸烟习惯。材料与方法:采用自填问卷对我校药学专业414名学生(86%为女生)的吸烟习惯和吸烟态度进行调查。结果:大学生的吸烟率在大学期间呈上升趋势(1 ~ 5年级为24.1% ~ 33.3%),且男性明显高于女性(41.4% vs. 27.3%, p=0.042)。36.9%吸烟的药学专业学生有烟草依赖,40.4%的吸烟者在16-19岁开始日常吸烟。我们发现吸烟和不吸烟的药学专业学生对吸烟和控烟政策的态度存在显著差异,不吸烟的学生更支持无烟政策。结论:预防计划和教育在降低吸烟者比例和支持无烟政策方面发挥着非常重要的作用,但在他们的大学培训中尽早开始此类计划至关重要。
Smoking habits of pharmacy students attending the University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Targu Mures.
Smoking is common among health professional students. The aim of this study was to assess the smoking habits of the pharmacy students attending the University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Târgu Mureș (UMPh TM), Romania.
Material and methods: Smoking habits and attitudes toward smoking among 414 pharmacy students attending UMPh TM (86% female) were evaluated using a self-completed questionnaire.
Results: The rate of smoking increases during the time students attend the university (24.1% to 33.3% from 1st to 5th year) and males are significantly are more likely to smoke than females (41.4% vs. 27.3%, p=0.042). 36.9% of the smoking pharmacy students are tobacco-dependent, and 40.4% of smokers started daily smoking at the age of 16-19. We found significant differences between smoker and non-smoker pharmacy students regarding their attitudes toward smoking and tobacco control policies, with non-smokers being more supportive of smoke-free policies.
Conclusions: Prevention programs and education have a very important role in decreasing the percentage of smokers and support for smokefree policies, but it is critical to begin such programs early in their university training.