高性能锌离子电池用锌阳极结构与成分设计研究进展

IF 4.1 3区材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL

Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2022-07-13 DOI:10.1039/D2SE00762B

Quanyu Li, Yuejiao Chen, Han Wang, Huaming Yu, Weifeng Wei, Xiaobo Ji, Baihua Qu and Libao Chen

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引用次数: 1

摘要

水锌离子电池具有容量大、环境友好、安全性高、成本低等优点，被认为是下一代电网规模储能的理想选择。然而，锌阳极的实际应用一直受到枝晶生长、腐蚀和析氢不可控的困扰，导致锌阳极耐久性差，库仑效率低。功能结构和组成的设计为解决这些挑战和开发高性能锌阳极提供了有效途径。本文详细介绍了近年来在结构和成分设计方面取得的成就，包括本征锌金属阳极、金属基阳极、合金基阳极、碳基阳极、mxene基阳极和一些新型复合阳极。首先强调对设计原则的科学理解，以指导抑制这些问题的策略。系统地总结了锌在这些结构中的沉积行为及其作用机制。此外，先进的电极材料具有很高的机械强度和柔韧性，在可穿戴设备上有着广阔的前景，这也是我们关注的问题之一。最后，展望了锌阳极结构设计的挑战和机遇。本文的研究将为高性能zib的合理结构设计提供潜在的方向和前景。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Advances in the structure and composition design of zinc anodes for high performance zinc ion batteries

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Advances in the structure and composition design of zinc anodes for high performance zinc ion batteries

In this review, we classify in detail the recent achievements in structural and composition design, including intrinsic zinc metal anodes, metal-based anodes, alloy-based anodes, carbon-based anodes, MXene-based anodes and some novel composite anodes.

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来源期刊

Sustainable Energy & Fuels Energy-Energy Engineering and Power Technology

CiteScore

10.00

自引率

3.60%

发文量

394

期刊介绍： Sustainable Energy & Fuels will publish research that contributes to the development of sustainable energy technologies with a particular emphasis on new and next-generation technologies.