COVID-19大流行中的急性酒精相关性肝炎-一项结构化综述

IF 2.4 Q2 SURGERY
Current Transplantation Reports Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-21 DOI:10.1007/s40472-022-00387-w
Philipp Schulz, Rehma Shabbir, Sudha Ramakrishnan, Sumeet K Asrani
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引用次数: 4

摘要

综述目的:COVID-19大流行与饮酒量的变化有关,导致酒精相关肝脏疾病的增加。在本研究中,我们回顾了在COVID-19大流行背景下关于(急性)酒精相关性肝炎(AH)的文献。方法:检索PubMed、Ovid MEDLINE、Embase、Cochrane Library以及预印本服务器medRxiv和bioRxiv,共检索到320篇文章,其中15篇摘要、7篇全文、4封信函、1份病例报告和1份海报被纳入最终的结构化评价。最近的发现:大流行导致与酒精消费相关的医疗保健利用增加。在此期间,与AH相关的入院人数增加了50%(范围:11-100%),其中女性、年轻人、非洲裔美国人、西班牙裔美国人和农村地区患者的比例尤其高。在此期间,新的等候名单登记人数和接受肝移植的AH患者人数同时增加,这突出表明需要在区域和个人层面提供临时医疗保健服务的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Acute Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis in the COVID-19 Pandemic - a Structured Review.

Acute Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis in the COVID-19 Pandemic - a Structured Review.

Purpose of review: The COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with a change in alcohol consumption, resulting in an increase in alcohol-related liver disease. In this study, we reviewed the literature on (acute) alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methodology: PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and the pre-print servers medRxiv and bioRxiv were searched to retrieve 320 articles of which 15 abstracts, 7 full-text articles, 4 letters, 1 case report, and 1 poster were included for the final structured review.

Recent findings: The pandemic resulted in an increase in healthcare utilization related to alcohol consumption. Admissions related to AH increased by 50% (range: 11-100%) during this time, which was disproportionally high in women, younger adults, African Americans, Hispanics, and patients living in rural areas. During this period, the number of new waiting list registrations and candidates with AH receiving liver transplantation (LT) simultaneously increased, which highlights the need for an approach to providing improvised healthcare services at the regional and individual levels.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Under the guidance of Dr. Dorry Segev, from Johns Hopkins, Current Transplantation Reports will provide an in-depth review of topics covering kidney, liver, and pancreatic transplantation in addition to immunology and composite allografts.We accomplish this aim by inviting international authorities to contribute review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists.  By providing clear, insightful balanced contributions, the journal intends to serve those involved in the field of transplantation.
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