林波波大学的艾滋病毒自我检测、自我耻辱和哈特治疗:健康科学学生的意见和观点。

The Open AIDS Journal Pub Date : 2016-04-08 eCollection Date: 2016-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1874613601610010078
Engetani Nkuna, Norman Z Nyazema
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引用次数: 12

摘要

艾滋病毒自检是一种授权过程,在这个过程中,个人进行艾滋病毒快速诊断测试,并在隐私的情况下解释结果。决策者已将其用于促进更多的吸收、早期诊断、获得预防、护理和治疗服务。林波波大学现在建立了艾滋病毒咨询和检测服务。不幸的是,学生群体对这种HCT服务的接受情况并不令人鼓舞。正是在这种背景下,在卫生科学专业的学生中进行了一项研究,以评估艾滋病毒传播在增加在校园里获得和接受艾滋病毒检测方面的潜力。通过焦点小组讨论和社交媒体Whatspp在300名健康科学学生中收集信息,对关于艾滋病毒传播和妊娠试验的询问提供“是”或“否”的答复。还与现在储存抗逆转录病毒药物的学生保健中心的工作人员就同样问题进行了一对一的讨论。大约51%的学生,其中大多数是女性,表示他们会选择艾滋病毒传播。学生的意见和观点似乎表明,艾滋病毒感染者有可能增加对艾滋病毒检测的接受。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

HIV Self-Testing, Self-Stigma and Haart Treatment at the University of Limpopo: Health Sciences Students' Opinion and Perspectives.

HIV Self-Testing, Self-Stigma and Haart Treatment at the University of Limpopo: Health Sciences Students' Opinion and Perspectives.

HIV self-testing (HIVST) is an empowering process in which an individual performs an HIV rapid diagnostic test and interprets the result in privacy. Policy makers have turned to it to facilitate greater uptake, earlier diagnosis, access to prevention, care and treatment services. The University of Limpopo now has an established HIV counselling and testing (HCT) service. Unfortunately, the uptake of this HCT service by the student body is not encouraging. It was against this background that a study was carried out among health sciences students, to assess the potential of HIVST to increase access to and uptake of HIV testing on campus. Information was gathered through focus group discussions and the social media Whatspp, among 300 health sciences students, to provide a 'yes' or 'no' response to an enquiry, about HIVST and the pregnancy test. One on one discussion on the same issues was also held with the staff at the student Health Centre which now stocks ARVs. About 51% of the students, the majority being females indicated that they would go for the HIVST. Students' opinion and perspectives appeared to suggest that there was a potential for the HIVST to increase uptake for HIV testing.

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