墨西哥移民家庭的粮食不安全和SNAP参与:外联倡议的影响。

IF 1.1 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS
B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2014-01-01 Epub Date: 2013-11-16 DOI:10.1515/bejeap-2013-0083
Neeraj Kaushal, Jane Waldfogel, Vanessa Wight
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引用次数: 30

摘要

我们研究了与美国墨西哥移民家庭粮食不安全和参与补充营养援助计划(SNAP)相关的因素。控制了一系列丰富的经济、人口和地理变量的分析估计表明,墨西哥移民家庭的儿童比本土家庭的儿童更有可能出现粮食不安全状况,但参与SNAP的可能性更小。此外,更脆弱的群体,如第一代墨西哥移民家庭,在美国居住不到5年的家庭,以及有非公民子女的家庭,面临更高的粮食不安全风险,最不可能参与SNAP。我们的分析表明,美国农业部的外展倡议和根据《美国复苏与再投资法案》扩大的SNAP增加了墨西哥混合身份家庭对SNAP的参与。我们没有发现任何证据表明外展和ARRA的扩大增加了墨西哥移民家庭的SNAP接收,只有非公民成员可能是无证的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Food Insecurity and SNAP Participation in Mexican Immigrant Families: The Impact of the Outreach Initiative.

We study the factors associated with food insecurity and participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Mexican immigrant families in the US. Estimates from analyses that control for a rich set of economic, demographic, and geographic variables show that children in Mexican immigrant families are more likely to be food insecure than children in native families, but are less likely to participate in SNAP. Further, more vulnerable groups such as the first-generation Mexican immigrant families, families in the US for less than 5 years, and families with non-citizen children - that are at a higher risk of food insecurity are the least likely to participate in SNAP. Our analysis suggests that the US Department of Agriculture outreach initiative and SNAP expansion under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act increased SNAP participation of the mixed-status Mexican families. We do not find any evidence that the outreach and ARRA expansion increased SNAP receipt among Mexican immigrant families with only non-citizen members who are likely to be undocumented.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy welcomes submissions that employ microeconomics to analyze issues in business, consumer behavior, and public policy. We aim to be an international forum for scholarship, whether the scholarship considers an issue that is general or that pertains to a particular country or region, but authors should bear in mind that our readers come from around the world. Potential issues of interest include: the interaction of firms, the functioning of markets, the effects of domestic and international policy, and the design of organizations and institutions.
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