疼痛追踪技术在急性机械性腰痛中的应用。

Q2 Medicine
Pain Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-09 DOI:10.1155/2015/512673
Tania Bravo Acosta, Jorge E Martín Cordero, Solangel Hernández Tápanes, Isis Pedroso Morales, José Ignacio Fernández Cuesta, Maritza Leyva Serrano
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目标。评价疼痛追踪技术在急性机械性腰痛中的应用价值。方法。我们于2011年1月至2012年9月进行了一项实验性前瞻性(纵向)解释性研究。样本被随机分为两组。在治疗开始和结束时使用视觉模拟量表和Waddell测试对患者进行评估。治疗方法为研究组采用疼痛追踪技术,对照组采用干扰电流治疗。治疗结束后,冷冻治疗10分钟。采用Wilcoxon符号秩检验和Mann Whitney检验。以p≤0.05的预定显著性水平进行。结果。疼痛是由长时间的静止姿势和剧烈的体力劳动引发的,并通过躯干运动、坐着和站立时加剧。侧卧位和威廉位的缓解效果最大。多数患者有挛缩。两组患者的疼痛和残疾均随康复治疗而改善。结论。疼痛追踪和干扰电流技术结合冷冻治疗是治疗急性机械性腰痛的有效方法。当使用疼痛追踪技术时,镇痛的发生速度更快。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Usefulness of the Pain Tracking Technique in Acute Mechanical Low Back Pain.

Objective. To evaluate the usefulness of the pain tracking technique in acute mechanical low back pain. Method. We performed an experimental prospective (longitudinal) explanatory study between January 2011 and September 2012. The sample was randomly divided into two groups. Patients were assessed at the start and end of the treatment using the visual analogue scale and the Waddell test. Treatment consisted in applying the pain tracking technique to the study group and interferential current therapy to the control group. At the end of treatment, cryotherapy was applied for 10 minutes. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Mann Whitney test were used. They were performed with a predetermined significance level of p ≤ 0.05. Results. Pain was triggered by prolonged static posture and intense physical labor and intensified through trunk movements and when sitting and standing. The greatest relief was reported in lateral decubitus position and in William's position. The majority of the patients had contracture. Pain and disability were modified with the rehabilitation treatment in both groups. Conclusions. Both the pain tracking and interferential current techniques combined with cryotherapy are useful treatments for acute mechanical low back pain. The onset of analgesia is faster when using the pain tracking technique.

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来源期刊
Pain Research and Treatment
Pain Research and Treatment Medicine-Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
CiteScore
3.60
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