印度医疗从业人员疼痛管理的实践:基于纸质问卷调查的结果。

Q2 Medicine
Pain Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-08-23 DOI:10.1155/2015/891092
Gauri Billa, Mukesh Gabhane, Swati Biswas
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引用次数: 8

摘要

目标。了解因素,而选择镇痛药和其使用模式的印度保健医生(HCPs)。方法。对6个医疗保健专业进行问卷调查。结果。共有448名医护人员参与。患者的年龄(72.8%、74.4%、87.5%和78.9%)和治疗时间(70.8%、66.2%、69.6%和73.6%)分别是全科医生(gp)、牙医、咨询医生(CPs)和外科医生选择阿片类药物的主要属性。77.60%的全科医生、66.91%的牙医、84.20%的外科医生认为患者的年龄是选择非甾体抗炎药的重要因素。对于轻度疼痛,全科医生、CPs和外科医生分别有77%、78.57%和74%的人选择扑热息痛。对于中度疼痛,77%的全科医生、87.50%的内科医生、68%的外科医生和80.30%的骨科医生更倾向于使用扑热息痛+曲马多联合治疗。对于中度疼痛,使用NSAID +扑热息痛和扑热息痛+双氯芬酸的骨科医生分别为68.94%和47.73%。城市缺乏疼痛门诊(38.8%)是患者不去疼痛门诊就诊的常见原因。结论。患者的年龄、治疗时间、合并症、给药频率和疼痛严重程度是选择镇痛药的重要参数。扑热息痛及其组合通常分别用于轻度和中度疼痛。目前,印度的疼痛诊所数量有限。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Practice of Pain Management by Indian Healthcare Practitioners: Results of a Paper Based Questionnaire Survey.

Practice of Pain Management by Indian Healthcare Practitioners: Results of a Paper Based Questionnaire Survey.

Practice of Pain Management by Indian Healthcare Practitioners: Results of a Paper Based Questionnaire Survey.

Practice of Pain Management by Indian Healthcare Practitioners: Results of a Paper Based Questionnaire Survey.

Objective. Understanding factors while selecting an analgesic and its usage pattern by Indian healthcare practitioners (HCPs). Methods. Questionnaire-based survey was conducted among six healthcare specialties. Results. Total 448 HCPs participated. Patient's age (72.8%, 74.4%, 87.5%, and 78.9%) and duration of therapy (70.8%, 66.2%, 69.6%, and 73.6%) were main attributes for selecting an opioid according to general practitioners (GPs), dentists, consulting physicians (CPs), and surgeons, respectively. Patient's age was important factor while selecting NSAID according to 77.60%, 66.91%, and 84.20% of GPs, dentists, surgeons, respectively. For mild pain, paracetamol was the choice according to 77%, 78.57% and 74% of GPs, CPs, and surgeons, respectively. For moderate pain, 77%, 87.50%, 68%, and 80.30% of GPs, CPs, surgeons and orthopedicians, respectively, preferred the use of paracetamol + tramadol combination. For moderate pain, NSAID + paracetamol and paracetamol+diclofenac were used by 68.94% and 47.73% of orthopedicians, respectively. Lack of pain clinic (38.8%) in city was commonly cited reason for not referring patients to pain clinics. Conclusion. Patient's age, duration of therapy, comorbid conditions, frequency of dosing, and severity of pain are important parameters while selecting analgesics. Paracetamol and its combinations are commonly used for mild and moderate pain, respectively. Pain clinics currently have limited presence in India.

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来源期刊
Pain Research and Treatment
Pain Research and Treatment Medicine-Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
CiteScore
3.60
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