[互联网使用背景下青少年的睡眠质量]。

Katalin Fusz, Viktória Bencsik, András Deák, Krisztina Takács, Annamária Pakai, András Oláh, Eszter Somlai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:背景和目的-本研究是我们之前研究的延续,我们的目的是评估青少年在使用互联网的情况下的睡眠质量。方法:对12-18岁的中小学生进行横断面、定量、描述性问卷调查(n = 308)。研究人员使用了一份自我编辑的问卷、一份睡眠卫生规则量表和雅典失眠症量表。结果:在雅典失眠症量表上,他们的平均得分为5.39(3.93)分,其中17%的青少年被认为是失眠症。学生平均每天看1.27小时的电影(1.04),47%的学生每天上网超过2小时。过度上网(p < 0.001)和睡前使用智能设备(p = 0.002)对睡眠质量有负面影响。压力的增加与互联网的使用是平行的(p = 0.001)。睡眠较好的学生在学校表现较好(p = 0.034)。结论:过度使用智能设备与较高的压力水平和较差的睡眠质量有关。我们的目标是引起家长和青少年的注意,减少互联网的使用以及睡眠质量恶化的可能后果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Adolescents' sleep quality in the context of Internet use].

Background and purpose: Background and purpose - The present study is a continuation of our previous research, our aim is to assess the sleep quality of adolescents in light of Internet use.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional, quantitative, descriptive questionnaire survey among students aged 12-18 in primary and secondary education (n = 308). A self-edited questionnaire, a scale of sleep hygiene rules, and the Athens Insomnia Scale were used.

Results: On the Athens Insomnia Scale, they scored an average of 5.39 (3.93) points, with 17% of adolescents considered insomniac. Students watch an average of 1.27 (1.04) hours of film a day, and 47% of them use the Internet for more than two hours a day. Excessive internet use (p < 0.001) and use of smart devices before falling asleep (p = 0.002) have a negative effect on sleep quality. Stress increases in parallel with Internet use (p = 0.001). Those who sleep better perform better in school (p = 0.034).

Conclusion: Excessive use of smart devices is associated with higher stress levels and poorer sleep quality. Our goal is to draw the attention of parents and adolescents to the reduction of Internet use and the possible consequen-ces of deteriorating sleep quality.

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