在 COVID-19 大流行期间,一所哈佛商学院校园内的口罩佩戴情况。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-04 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2022.2123245
Yuejin Li, Sierra Cary-Brown, Monica Ochapa, Sara Rostampour, Anita Smith Hawkins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在美国,18 至 29 岁的青壮年是 COVID-19 病例的高发人群,而且受影响的种族群体也不成比例。正确佩戴口罩仍然是缓解 COVID-19 的关键干预措施。本研究旨在考察历史悠久的黑人大学(HBCUs)居民在大流行期间佩戴口罩的情况。方法:我们在 2021 年春季对马里兰州的一所城市 HBCU 校园和周边地区进行了为期 13 周的观察研究。结果在被观察的 1926 人(校内 1126 人;校外 800 人)中,89.8% 的人佩戴了口罩,83.5% 的人遮住了口鼻。哈佛商学院校区的口罩佩戴率高于周边地区(92.0% 对 86.7%)。最常见的不正确口罩佩戴方式是鼻子朝外,其次是只戴在下巴上。佩戴最多的是布质口罩和外科口罩。结论:在大流行期间,哈佛商学院校园和社区的口罩使用率较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mask wearing on an HBCU campus during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Objective: Young adults of age 18-29 years old account for the most COVID-19 cases in the US, and ethnic groups were affected disproportionately. Correctly wearing a face mask remains a critical intervention for COVID-19 mitigation. The study aimed to examine how well Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) residents adhered to mask wearing during the pandemic. Methods: We conducted an observational study on an urban HBCU campus and the neighborhoods in Maryland for 13 weeks in spring 2021. Results: Of 1926 (1126 on campus; 800 off campus) persons observed, 89.8% wore masks, with 83.5% covering their mouths and noses. The HBCU campus showed better mask adherence than neighborhoods (92.0% vs. 86.7%). The most common improper mask wearing was nose out, followed by only-on-chin. Cloth and surgical masks were worn the most. Conclusion: The HBCU campus and neighborhood settings presented a high rate of facemask use during the pandemic.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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