肥胖儿童和青少年食物摄入与睡眠障碍的关系

Q1 Medicine
Raquel S.M. Zarpellon , Dra Regina M. Vilela , Fernando Mazzilli Louzada , Dra Rosana B. Radominski , Dra Ana Chrystina de Souza Crippa
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引用次数: 3

摘要

科学文献充分记录了儿童肥胖率的大幅增长。然而,饮食对儿童和青少年睡眠质量的影响还需要进一步研究才能更好地理解。本研究的目的是评估儿童和青少年肥胖患者的饮食和睡眠特征之间的关系。方法前瞻性资料收集的观察性分析横断面研究。43名年龄在6至13岁之间的儿童和青少年被诊断患有肥胖症,并在一家公立三级医疗机构接受了治疗。采用6天食物摄入登记表来评估能量和常量营养素的摄入量。采用儿童睡眠障碍量表(SDSC)调查儿童发生睡眠障碍的风险,了解儿童睡眠习惯的规律和特点。结果与讨论:食物摄入与睡眠呼吸障碍(SBD)和睡眠觉醒过渡障碍(SWTD)有关。所有SDSC因素的总和显示大多数患者存在病理性睡眠(n = 25)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association of food intake with sleep disorders in children and adolescents with obesity

Introduction

the great increase in childhood obesity rates is well documented in the scientific literature. However, the influence of diet on sleep quality in children and adolescents still needs further research in order to be better understood. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between diet and sleep characteristics and in children and adolescents with obesity.

Methods

observational analytical cross-sectional study with prospective data collection. Forty-three children and adolescents aged between 6 and 13 years diagnosed with obesity and treated at a public tertiary care institution participated in the study. The 6-day Food Intake Registry was used to evaluate the intake of energy and macronutrients. To investigate the risk of sleep disturbances and to know the routine and characteristics of sleeping habits, the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) questionnaire was used.

Results

and discussion: Food intake showed association with Sleep Breathing Disorders (SBD) and Sleep Wake Transition Disorders (SWTD). The sum of all SDSC factors demonstrated the presence of pathological sleep in most patients (n = 25).

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来源期刊
Sleep Medicine: X
Sleep Medicine: X Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
25 weeks
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