应用机器学习技术检测细菌性阴道病。

Yolanda S Baker, Rajeev Agrawal, James A Foster, Daniel Beck, Gerry Dozier
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引用次数: 4

摘要

有几种疾病是由于体内微生物群落的变化而引起的。科学家们继续进行研究,以寻找在自然发生的微生物群中引发这些变化的催化剂。细菌性阴道病(BV)是一种符合上述标准的疾病。大约29%的育龄妇女患有细菌性阴道炎。不幸的是,其原因尚不清楚。本文试图揭示诊断中最重要的特征,并对这些特征采用分类算法。为了实现我们的目的,我们对数据进行了两次实验。我们将临床和医学特征从完整的原始数据中分离出来,我们比较了每个特征选择和分类分组的准确性、精密度、召回率、f -测度和时间消耗。我们注意到,尽管在特征选择过程中产生的特征数量有很大的差异,但在进行特征选择后,分类结果还是一样好,甚至更好。经过实验比较,这些算法在医学数据集上表现最好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

APPLYING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES IN DETECTING BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS.

APPLYING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES IN DETECTING BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS.

APPLYING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES IN DETECTING BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS.

There are several diseases which arise because of changes in the microbial communities in the body. Scientists continue to conduct research in a quest to find the catalysts that provoke these changes in the naturally occurring microbiota. Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) is a disease that fits the above criteria. BV afflicts approximately 29% of women in child bearing age. Unfortunately, its causes are unknown. This paper seeks to uncover the most important features for diagnosis and in turn employ classification algorithms on those features. In order to fulfill our purpose, we conducted two experiments on the data. We isolated the clinical and medical features from the full set of raw data, we compared the accuracy, precision, recall and F-measure and time elapsed for each feature selection and classification grouping. We noticed that classification results were as good or better after performing feature selection although there was a wide range in the number of features produced from the feature selection process. After comparing the experiments, the algorithms performed best on the medical dataset.

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