“我确保我是安全的,我确保我有自己的每一个可能的方式”:非裔美国青年对性教育的看法。

IF 1.4 4区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Allison Kimmel, Terrinieka T Williams, Tiffany C Veinot, Bettina Campbell, Terrance R Campbell, Mark Valacak, Daniel J Kruger
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引用次数: 36

摘要

青少年怀孕和性传播感染的高发生率对年轻人的身体、精神和情绪健康起着重要作用。尽管努力通过各种渠道提供性教育,但我们对年轻人如何看待学校和社区为教育他们性健康所做的努力知之甚少。48名非裔美国年轻人参加了六个焦点小组,讨论他们的性教育经历。出现了三个主要主题,突出了关于促进性健康的最佳战略的经验和观点。这些主题是:1)校本性教育(SBSE)的经验;2)在校外寻求信息;3)以青少年为中心的性教育的一般原则。焦点小组中的年轻人对SBSE表达了不同程度的满意度,因为涵盖的内容有限,对教学方法缺乏舒适感。参与者描述了他们如何在SBSE之外寻求性教育,转向社区中的性教育,包括当地组织、卫生保健提供者和同龄人,并表达了对这些来源的满意程度的差异。最后,与会者确定了以青年为中心的性教育的三项重要原则:信任和保密、信誉和自决。这些发现为非裔美国年轻人经常闻所未闻的观点提供了声音。根据他们的反应,可以更好地了解学校、家庭、同伴和社区努力的最佳组合,以支持他们走向成年。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
'I make sure I am safe and I make sure I have myself in every way possible': African-American youth perspectives on sexuality education.

High rates of youth pregnancy and STIs play a major role in the physical, mental, and emotional health of young people. Despite efforts to provide sexuality education through diverse channels, we know little about the ways in which young people perceive school- and community-based efforts to educate them about sexual health. Forty-eight African-American young people participated in six focus groups to discuss their sexuality education experiences. Three major themes emerged that highlight experiences and perspectives on optimal strategies for promoting sexual health. These themes were: 1) experiences with school-based sexuality education (SBSE); 2) seeking information outside of schools; and 3) general principles of youth-centered sexuality education. Young people in the focus groups expressed their varying satisfaction with SBSE due to the restricted content covered and lack of comfort with the instruction methods. Participants described how they reached outside of SBSE for sexuality education, turning to those in the community, including local organisations, health care providers, and peers, also expressing variability in satisfaction with these sources. Finally, participants identified three important principles for youth-centred sexuality education: trust and confidentiality, credibility, and self-determination. These findings give voice to the often-unheard perspectives of African-American young people. Based on their responses, it is possible to gain a better understanding of the optimal combination of school, family, peer and community-based efforts to support them as they move towards adulthood.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
10.50%
发文量
57
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