非洲裔男性前列腺癌发病率、侵袭性和死亡率的全球模式。

IF 2.3 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Prostate Cancer Pub Date : 2013-01-01 Epub Date: 2013-02-13 DOI:10.1155/2013/560857
Timothy R Rebbeck, Susan S Devesa, Bao-Li Chang, Clareann H Bunker, Iona Cheng, Kathleen Cooney, Rosalind Eeles, Pedro Fernandez, Veda N Giri, Serigne M Gueye, Christopher A Haiman, Brian E Henderson, Chris F Heyns, Jennifer J Hu, Sue Ann Ingles, William Isaacs, Mohamed Jalloh, Esther M John, Adam S Kibel, Lacreis R Kidd, Penelope Layne, Robin J Leach, Christine Neslund-Dudas, Michael N Okobia, Elaine A Ostrander, Jong Y Park, Alan L Patrick, Catherine M Phelan, Camille Ragin, Robin A Roberts, Benjamin A Rybicki, Janet L Stanford, Sara Strom, Ian M Thompson, John Witte, Jianfeng Xu, Edward Yeboah, Ann W Hsing, Charnita M Zeigler-Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前列腺癌(CaP)是美国、加勒比海地区和撒哈拉以南非洲地区(SSA)非洲裔男性的主要癌症。据估计,2008 年撒哈拉以南非洲的前列腺癌死亡人数是非裔美国人的五倍多,预计到 2030 年非洲的前列腺癌死亡人数将翻一番。我们总结了可公开获得的前列腺癌数据,并收集了非洲裔男性和前列腺癌联合会(MADCaP)和非洲加勒比海癌症联合会(AC3)的数据,以评估全球非洲裔男性的前列腺癌发病率和死亡率。在美国和加勒比海地区,非洲裔男性的前列腺癌发病率和死亡率最高。非洲撒哈拉以南地区的肿瘤分期和分级最高。我们报告称,在国内生产总值用于医疗保健和每十万人中医生比例较高的国家,T1 期前列腺肿瘤的比例较高。我们还观察到,晚期肿瘤比例较高的地区死亡率较低。这一发现表明,撒哈拉以南非洲男性前列腺癌的诊断和/或报告不足。尽管如此,CaP 的发病率和死亡率仍是全世界非洲裔男性的一个重大公共卫生问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Global patterns of prostate cancer incidence, aggressiveness, and mortality in men of african descent.

Global patterns of prostate cancer incidence, aggressiveness, and mortality in men of african descent.

Global patterns of prostate cancer incidence, aggressiveness, and mortality in men of african descent.

Global patterns of prostate cancer incidence, aggressiveness, and mortality in men of african descent.

Prostate cancer (CaP) is the leading cancer among men of African descent in the USA, Caribbean, and Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The estimated number of CaP deaths in SSA during 2008 was more than five times that among African Americans and is expected to double in Africa by 2030. We summarize publicly available CaP data and collected data from the men of African descent and Carcinoma of the Prostate (MADCaP) Consortium and the African Caribbean Cancer Consortium (AC3) to evaluate CaP incidence and mortality in men of African descent worldwide. CaP incidence and mortality are highest in men of African descent in the USA and the Caribbean. Tumor stage and grade were highest in SSA. We report a higher proportion of T1 stage prostate tumors in countries with greater percent gross domestic product spent on health care and physicians per 100,000 persons. We also observed that regions with a higher proportion of advanced tumors reported lower mortality rates. This finding suggests that CaP is underdiagnosed and/or underreported in SSA men. Nonetheless, CaP incidence and mortality represent a significant public health problem in men of African descent around the world.

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来源期刊
Prostate Cancer
Prostate Cancer ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Prostate Cancer is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that provides a multidisciplinary platform for scientists, surgeons, oncologists and clinicians working on prostate cancer. The journal publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to the diagnosis, surgery, radiotherapy, drug discovery and medical management of the disease.
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