青少年就业和职业准备。

Kaylin M Greene, Jeremy Staff
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引用次数: 19

摘要

大多数美国年轻人在青春期的某个时候都有一份工作,但他们应该工作吗?这篇文章介绍了美国青少年就业的广泛概况。它首先描述了哪些青少年工作,工作多长时间,然后把注意力集中在青少年有偿工作的后果(好的和坏的)上。然后,它展示了最近监测未来研究中具有全国代表性的数据,表明有限的有偿工作时间并没有挤占适合发展的课外活动。对文献的回顾也支持这样的观点,即在好工作中有限的工作时间可以促进职业准备和积极的发展。文章最后讨论了青年工作对提供职业相关规划的从业人员和政策制定者的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teenage employment and career readiness.

Most American youth hold a job at some point during adolescence, but should they work? This article presents a broad overview of teenage employment in the United States. It begins by describing which teenagers work and for how long and then focuses attention on the consequences (both good and bad) of paid work in adolescence. It then presents recent nationally representative data from the Monitoring the Future Study suggesting that limited hours of paid work do not crowd out developmentally appropriate after-school activities. A review of the literature also supports the idea that employment for limited hours in good jobs can promote career readiness and positive development. The article concludes with a discussion of the implications of youth work for practitioners and policymakers who are delivering career-related programming.

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