失聪及重度听障儿童家长对听力保健服务及相关助听器技术的获取及利用

ECHO Pub Date : 2009-01-01
Ronald Jones
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全国范围内对失聪和听力障碍儿童的家长进行调查,了解他们对听力康复服务及相关助听器护理技术的了解、获取和使用情况。共收到257份调查问卷。数据显示,中高收入的父母,无论其种族或民族,往往对听力康复服务的性质有更广泛的了解,并且获得此类服务和听力技术的比例高于低收入父母。据报告,少数群体社区无法获得听力保健服务以及与助听器和人工耳蜗植入相关的高昂费用是存在差异的主要原因,特别是在少数群体中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ACQUISITION OF INFORMATION AND THE UTILIZATION OF HEARING HEALTH CARE SERVICES AND RELATED HEARING AID TECHNOLOGIES BY PARENTS OF DEAF AND SEVERELY HARD OF HEARING CHILDREN.

A survey was distributed nationwide to parents of deaf and hard of hearing children to inquire about their knowledge, acquisition and use of hearing rehabilitation services and related hearing aid care technologies. Two hundred and fifty-seven surveys were returned. The data revealed that parents with moderate to high incomes, regardless of their race or ethnicity, tend to have broader knowledge of the nature of hearing rehabilitation services, and acquire such services and hearing technologies at a rate greater than that of parents with lower incomes. The unavailability of hearing health care services in minority communities and high costs associated with hearing aids and cochlear implants were reported as the major reasons why disparities exist, particularly, among minorities.

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