急诊医师用超声评估深静脉血栓。

Thrombosis Pub Date : 2011-01-01 Epub Date: 2011-03-06 DOI:10.1155/2011/938709
John Christian Fox, Kiah Christine Bertoglio
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引用次数: 21

摘要

深静脉血栓形成是一种常见的疾病,通常难以诊断,如果任其发展,可能是致命的。然而,早期实施治疗可大大改善疾病预后。因此,必须注意对有症状的患者进行准确的鉴别诊断,并筛查有风险的无症状个体。有许多诊断工具可以评估深静脉血栓形成。压缩超声是目前最有效的诊断工具在急诊科,显示出高度准确的最低费用。然而,超声技术人员的有限可用性可能导致成像延迟或决定不对低风险病例进行成像。许多研究支持急诊医生能够使用床边超声准确诊断深静脉血栓。进一步将超声纳入急诊医生的培训中,用于评估深静脉血栓形成,将改善患者护理和成本效益治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Emergency Physician Performed Ultrasound for DVT Evaluation.

Emergency Physician Performed Ultrasound for DVT Evaluation.

Deep vein thrombosis is a common condition that is often difficult to diagnose and may be lethal when allowed to progress. However, early implementation of treatment substantially improves the disease prognosis. Therefore, care must be taken to both acquire an accurate differential diagnosis for patients with symptoms as well as to screen at-risk asymptomatic individuals. Many diagnostic tools exist to evaluate deep vein thrombosis. Compression ultrasonography is currently the most effective diagnostic tool in the emergency department, shown to be highly accurate at minimal expense. However, limited availability of ultrasound technicians may result in delayed imaging or in a decision not to image low-risk cases. Many studies support emergency physiciansas capable of accurately diagnosing deep vein thrombosis using bedside ultrasound. Further integration of ultrasound into the training of emergency physicians for use in evaluating deep vein thrombosis will improve patient care and cost-effective treatment.

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