DNA断裂检测-荧光原位杂交评价宫颈肿瘤妇女DNA损伤。

Elva I Cortés-Gutiérrez, Martha I Dávila-Rodríguez, José Luís Fernandez, Carmen López-Fernández, Jaime Gosálvez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨宫颈发育不良进展阶段与DNA损伤的关系。研究设计:进行了一项以医院为基础的、不匹配的病例对照研究。采用DNA断裂检测-荧光原位杂交(DBD-FISH)技术对30名妇女(10名患有低级别鳞状上皮内病变[LSIL], 10名患有高级别鳞状上皮内病变[HSILI], 10名没有宫颈病变)宫颈上皮细胞中的DNA损伤水平进行了评估。全基因组DNA杂交后,使用图像分析定量测量DNA损伤水平。结果:LSIL患者的杂交信号是对照组的20倍,反映了检测到的DNA损伤的基础水平,HSIL患者的杂交信号是对照组的100倍。Kruskal-Wallis检验显示两组患者与对照组之间以及低级别鳞状上皮内病变和高级别鳞状上皮内病变患者之间存在差异。结论:DBD-FISH技术适用于颈椎刮伤,效果迅速。我们的研究结果证实,宫颈病变的分级与基因组不稳定性的程度相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DNA damage in women with cervical neoplasia evaluated by DNA breakage detection-fluorescence in situ hybridization.

Objective: To evaluate the association between the progressive stages of cervical dysplasia and DNA damage.

Study design: A hospital-based, unmatched case-control study was performed. DNA damage levels in the cervical epithelial cells of 30 women (10 with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions [LSIL], 10 with high-grade SIL [HSILI, and 10 with no cervical lesions) were evaluated using the DNA breakage detection-fluorescence in situ hybridization (DBD-FISH) technique. DNA damage levels were measured quantitatively using image analysis after whole-genomic DNA hybridization.

Results: LSIL patients presented a hybridization signal 20 times greater than the signal in control individuals, which reflected the basal level of DNA damage detected, and HSIL patients showed 100 times the basal control signal. The Kruskal-Wallis test showed differences between both patient groups and the control and between the patients with LSIL and HSIL.

Conclusion: The DBD-FISH technique is easy to apply to cervical scrapings and provides prompt results. Our findings confirm that the grade of a cervical lesion correlates with the degree of genomic instability.

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