NdHx与Cu纳米粉晶界扩散增强热变形Nd-Fe-B磁体矫顽力

IF 5.8 2区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Hee-Ryoung Cha , Kwang-Won Jeon , Ji-Hun Yu , Hae-Woong Kwon , Yang-Do Kim , Jung-Goo Lee
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引用次数: 20

摘要

本文采用一种新的方法研究了晶界扩散过程对热变形钕铁硼磁体矫顽力的增强。采用NdHx和Cu的混合粉末代替Nd-Cu共晶合金粉末作为扩散源,以简化GBDP。在GBDP前,用XRD分析了NdHx和Cu粉末的反应。在550℃以上热处理后,证实了混合粉末中存在Nd-Cu共晶反应。在GBDP中,Nd-Cu合金的扩散量随着热处理温度的升高而增加。然而,当扩散相同量的Nd-Cu时,热处理磁体的低温矫顽力增量高于高温热处理磁体的矫顽力增量。结果表明,高温可以诱导富nd晶界相的晶粒长大和组成变化。在600℃下GBDP 1 h后,矫顽力增加约8 kOe,其中扩散的Nd-Cu为5.85 wt%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coercivity enhancement of hot-deformed Nd-Fe-B magnet by grain boundary diffusion process using the reaction of NdHx and Cu nanopowders

In this study, the coercivity enhancement of hot-deformed Nd-Fe-B magnet by grain boundary diffusion process (GBDP) has been studied with a new method. The mixed powders of NdHx and Cu were used as a diffusion source instead of the Nd-Cu eutectic alloy powders in order to simplify the GBDP. Before GBDP, reactions of NdHx and Cu powders were examined by XRD patterns. The Nd-Cu eutectic reaction in the mixed powders was confirmed after heat treatment at temperature higher than 550 °C. In the GBDP, the amount of diffused Nd-Cu alloy increased with increasing heat treatment temperature. However, when the same amount of Nd-Cu is diffused, the coercivity increment of the heat-treated magnet at low temperature is higher than that of the heat-treated magnet at high temperature. It is observed that higher temperature can induce grain growth and composition change of the Nd-rich grain boundary phase. The large coercivity increment of approximately 8 kOe was achieved after GBDP at 600 °C for 1 h, where the diffused Nd-Cu was 5.85 wt%.

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来源期刊
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Journal of Alloys and Compounds 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
11.10
自引率
14.50%
发文量
5146
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Alloys and Compounds is intended to serve as an international medium for the publication of work on solid materials comprising compounds as well as alloys. Its great strength lies in the diversity of discipline which it encompasses, drawing together results from materials science, solid-state chemistry and physics.
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