心理学家对心理学家:评估公开批评其职业的心理学家的主张。

Joel Kupfersmid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自20世纪90年代以来,有7位心理学家为公众写了书,表达了对心理健康从业人员的极大不满。这些批评来自四个英语国家:澳大利亚、加拿大、英国和美国。这些心理学家提出了3个基本论点:(a)任何归因于心理治疗的改善都是由于安慰剂效应,(b)心理评估几乎没有价值,(c)临床医生不符合作为法庭专家的法律标准。本作者审查了这些论点,并得出结论认为,这些担忧是没有根据的。例外的是,一些法医心理学家一直在使用出于法律目的而无效的测试,但这种情况在过去15年中已逐渐得到改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychologists versus psychologists: evaluating the claims of psychologists who publicly criticize their profession.

Since the 1990s, 7 psychologists have written books for a public audience expressing great dissatisfaction with mental health practitioners. These critics represent 4 English-speaking countries: Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Those psychologists make 3 basic arguments: (a) any improvements attributed to psychotherapy are due to placebo effect, (b) psychological assessments have little value, and (c) clinicians do not meet the legal standards to qualify as experts in a court of law. The present author examines these arguments and concludes that these concerns are unfounded. The exception is that several forensic psychologists had been using tests that were invalid for legal purposes, but this situation has shown gradual improvement in the past 15 years.

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