[丹麦扁桃体切除术后出血]。

Dansk medicinhistorisk arbog Pub Date : 2005-01-01
Christian Brahe Pedersen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在丹麦(500万居民),扁桃体切除是一种非常常见的外科手术。如今,每年约有7- 8000名患者接受手术。一个世纪以来,手术的适应症和手术原则基本保持不变,但采用了不同的技术。与所有外科手术一样,扁桃体切除术也有并发症,首先是术后出血,占所有手术患者的4-8%。在过去的100年里,许多研究都是为了阐明扁桃体切除术后出血的频率。值得注意的是,这些研究是在人们对这一主题有一定兴趣的时候进行的,而在其他时期,研究人员对这一主题几乎没有兴趣。术后出血的定义并不明确。尽管已经应用了各种手术技术,但在过去的100年里,扁桃体切除术后出血的发生率没有明显的变化。该研究呼吁在评估新的手术技术时要谨慎,因为在整个100年的时间里,术后出血的发生率在高低之间变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Postoperative hemorrhage after tonsillectomy in Denmark].

Removal of the tonsils, or tonsillectomy, is a very frequent surgical procedure in Denmark (5 million inhabitants). Nowadays, about 7-8,000 patients are operated on each year. The indications for surgery and the surgical principles have largely remained the same for a century, but different techniques have been employed. As in all surgical procedures, there are complications to tonsillectomy, first and foremost postoperative bleeding which occurs in 4-8% of all operated patients. In the last 100 years many studies have been undertaken to shed light on the frequency of postoperative bleeding following tonsillectomy. It is noteworthy that the studies have been carried out at times where there was a certain interest in the subject whereas in other periods of time, the subject has been of little interest to researchers. The definition of postoperative hemorrhage is not unambiguous. Despite the fact that various surgical techniques have been applied, no significant change in the incidence of postoperative hemorrhage after tonsillectomy has been shown over the past 100 years. The study calls for caution when evaluating new surgical techniques since the incidences of postoperative hemorrhage have been shown to change between high and low percentages through the entire 100 year period.

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