ICS/LABA 固定剂量组合在治疗哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺病中的作用:仿制丙酸氟替卡松-沙美特罗装置的生物等效性。

IF 2 Q3 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Pulmonary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-03-17 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2021/8881895
Donald P Tashkin, Jill A Ohar, Arkady Koltun, Richard Allan, Jonathan K Ward
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引用次数: 0

摘要

哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)都是炎症性慢性呼吸系统疾病,在全球范围内发病率和死亡率都很高。本综述旨在简要介绍哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺病的病理生理学和流行病学,讨论针对未得到控制的疾病的指南建议,并综述治疗哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺病的一种新的通用方案。虽然这些疾病的轻度症状可以通过按需药物治疗得到控制,但根据国际指南,无法控制或持续存在的哮喘以及无法通过支气管扩张剂控制的中度或重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病,如果伴有嗜酸性粒细胞增多或频繁恶化,则可能需要使用吸入性皮质类固醇(ICS)和长效β受体激动剂(LABAs)联合疗法进行干预。ICS/LABA的固定剂量组合是治疗这两种疾病的常用处方,其中丙酸氟替卡松(FP)和沙美特罗是许多治疗方案的基石。含有氟替卡松和沙美特罗复方制剂的口服吸入粉剂 Advair Diskus® 在美国已上市近 20 年,该产品的首个也是唯一一个可替代的仿制药最近已获准使用:Wixela™ Inhub™。Wixela Inhub 和 Advair Diskus 的生物等效性已经确定。此外,Inhub吸入器被证明坚固耐用且易于使用,这表明对于需要使用ICS/LABA进行干预的哮喘或慢性阻塞性肺病患者来说,Wixela Inhub可作为Advair Diskus的替代选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of ICS/LABA Fixed-Dose Combinations in the Treatment of Asthma and COPD: Bioequivalence of a Generic Fluticasone Propionate-Salmeterol Device.

Both asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are inflammatory chronic respiratory conditions with high rates of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The objectives of this review are to briefly describe the pathophysiology and epidemiology of asthma and COPD, discuss guideline recommendations for uncontrolled disease, and review a new generic option for the treatment of asthma and COPD. Although mild forms of these diseases may be controlled with as-needed pharmacotherapy, uncontrolled or persistent asthma and moderate or severe COPD uncontrolled by bronchodilators with elevated eosinophilia or frequent exacerbations may require intervention with combination therapy with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and long-acting beta agonists (LABAs), according to international guidelines. Fixed-dose combinations of ICS/LABA are commonly prescribed for both conditions, with fluticasone propionate (FP) and salmeterol forming a cornerstone of many treatment plans. An oral inhalation powder containing the combination of FP and salmeterol has been available as Advair Diskus® in the United States for almost 20 years, and the first and only substitutable generic version of this product has recently been approved for use: Wixela™ Inhub™. Bioequivalence of Wixela Inhub and Advair Diskus has been established. Furthermore, the Inhub inhaler was shown to be robust and easy to use, suggesting that Wixela Inhub may provide an alternative option to Advair Diskus for patients with asthma or COPD requiring intervention with an ICS/LABA.

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来源期刊
Pulmonary Medicine
Pulmonary Medicine RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
14 weeks
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